Java随机生成图片验证码工具类/** * ttf字体文件 * @author dsna * */ public class ImgFontByte { public Font g

/** 
 * ttf字体文件 
 * @author dsna 
 * 
 */
public class ImgFontByte { 
 public Font getFont(int fontHeight){ 
  try { 
   Font baseFont = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, new ByteArrayInputStream(hex2byte(getFontByteStr()))); 
   return baseFont.deriveFont(Font.PLAIN, fontHeight); 
  } catch (Exception e) { 
   return new Font("Arial",Font.PLAIN, fontHeight); 
  } 
 } 
 private String getFontByteStr() {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	return null;
}
private byte[] hex2byte(String str) { 
  if (str == null) 
   return null; 
  str = str.trim(); 
  int len = str.length(); 
  if (len == 0 || len % 2 == 1) 
   return null; 
  byte[] b = new byte[len / 2]; 
  try { 
   for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i += 2) { 
    b[i / 2] = (byte) Integer 
      .decode("0x" + str.substring(i, i + 2)).intValue(); 
   } 
   return b; 
  } catch (Exception e) { 
   return null; 
  } 
 } /** 
 * ttf字体文件的十六进制字符串 
 * @return 
 */
 
}
package cn.it.feizi.until;
import java.awt.Color; 
import java.awt.Font; 
import java.awt.Graphics2D; 
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; 
import java.io.FileOutputStream; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Random; 
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream; 
/** 
 * 验证码生成器 
 * @author dsna 
 * 
 */
public class ValidateCode { 
 // 图片的宽度。 
 private int width = 160; 
 // 图片的高度。 
 private int height = 40; 
 // 验证码字符个数 
 private int codeCount = 5; 
 // 验证码干扰线数 
 private int lineCount = 150; 
 // 验证码 
 private String code = null; 
 // 验证码图片Buffer 
 private BufferedImage buffImg=null; 
 private char[] codeSequence = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 
   'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 
   'X', 'Y', 'Z', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9' }; 
 public ValidateCode() { 
  this.createCode(); 
 } 
 /** 
  * 
  * @param width 图片宽 
  * @param height 图片高 
  */
 public ValidateCode(int width,int height) { 
  this.width=width; 
  this.height=height; 
  this.createCode(); 
 } 
 /** 
  * 
  * @param width 图片宽 
  * @param height 图片高 
  * @param codeCount 字符个数 
  * @param lineCount 干扰线条数 
  */
 public ValidateCode(int width,int height,int codeCount,int lineCount) { 
  this.width=width; 
  this.height=height; 
  this.codeCount=codeCount; 
  this.lineCount=lineCount; 
  this.createCode(); 
 } 
 public void createCode() { 
  int x = 0,fontHeight=0,codeY=0; 
  int red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0; 
  x = width / (codeCount +2);//每个字符的宽度 
  fontHeight = height - 2;//字体的高度 
  codeY = height - 4; 
  // 图像buffer 
  buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); 
  Graphics2D g = buffImg.createGraphics(); 
  // 生成随机数 
  Random random = new Random(); 
  // 将图像填充为白色 
  g.setColor(Color.WHITE); 
  g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); 
  // 创建字体 
  ImgFontByte imgFont=new ImgFontByte(); 
  Font font =imgFont.getFont(fontHeight); 
  g.setFont(font); 
  for (int i = 0; i < lineCount; i++) { 
   int xs = random.nextInt(width); 
   int ys = random.nextInt(height); 
   int xe = xs+random.nextInt(width/8); 
   int ye = ys+random.nextInt(height/8); 
   red = random.nextInt(255); 
   green = random.nextInt(255); 
   blue = random.nextInt(255); 
   g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue)); 
   g.drawLine(xs, ys, xe, ye); 
  } 
  // randomCode记录随机产生的验证码 
  StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer(); 
  // 随机产生codeCount个字符的验证码。 
  for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) { 
   String strRand = String.valueOf(codeSequence[random.nextInt(codeSequence.length)]); 
   // 产生随机的颜色值,让输出的每个字符的颜色值都将不同。 
   red = random.nextInt(255); 
   green = random.nextInt(255); 
   blue = random.nextInt(255); 
   g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue)); 
   g.drawString(strRand, (i + 1) * x, codeY); 
   // 将产生的四个随机数组合在一起。 
   randomCode.append(strRand); 
  } 
  // 将四位数字的验证码保存到Session中。 
  code=randomCode.toString();  
 } 
 public void write(String path) throws IOException { 
  OutputStream sos = new FileOutputStream(path); 
   this.write(sos); 
 } 
 public void write(OutputStream sos) throws IOException { 
   ImageIO.write(buffImg, "png", sos); 
   sos.close(); 
 } 
 public BufferedImage getBuffImg() { 
  return buffImg; 
 } 
 public String getCode() { 
  return code; 
 }
public void write(PrintWriter writer) {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	try {
		ImageIO.write(buffImg, "png",(ImageOutputStream) writer);
	} catch (IOException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	} 
	 
} 
}

下一段工具类依赖上一段工具类,构造方法指定生成的长度,生成的宽度,生成的字符格式和生成的干扰线数量

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_42402804/article/details/81130076