一步一步做项目（16）使项目支持maven
在前面一步一步做项目（15）用户登录的基础上进行，也可以在前面完成的任何步骤的基础上进行，也可以绕过这一步。
转变项目支持maven
在项目浏览器中，在项目节点上单击右键，弹出全局菜单，选择Configure->Convert to Maven Project，将项目转换为提供maven支持，如下图所示：
pom.xml
在项目根目录下创建pom.xml配置文件，进行项目配置，要提供SSH支持，可配置如下：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>cn.lut.curiezhang</groupId>
<artifactId>cmis</artifactId>
<name>CurieMIS</name>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<springframework.version>5.2.0.RELEASE</springframework.version>
<struts.version>2.5.20</struts.version>
<hibernate.version>5.4.7.Final</hibernate.version>
<spring.plugins.version>3.2.2.RELEASE</spring.plugins.version>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<junit-jupiter.version>5.5.2</junit-jupiter.version>
<maven-clean-plugin.version>3.1.0</maven-clean-plugin.version>
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.8.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<maven-surefire-plugin.version>2.22.2</maven-surefire-plugin.version>
<maven-resources-plugin.version>3.1.0</maven-resources-plugin.version>
<maven-war-plugin.version>3.2.3</maven-war-plugin.version>
<jetty-maven-plugin.version>9.4.21.v20190926</jetty-maven-plugin.version>
<encoding.code>UTF-8</encoding.code>
<java.source.version>1.8</java.source.version>
<java.target.version>1.8</java.target.version>
<javax.servlet-api.version>4.0.1</javax.servlet-api.version>
<bcprov-jdk15on.version>1.64</bcprov-jdk15on.version>
<mysql.version>8.0.18</mysql.version>
<log4j-core.version>2.11.1</log4j-core.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- asm-all -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
<artifactId>asm-all</artifactId>
<version>5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- commons-logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>${log4j-core.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySQL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- javax.servlet.http -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${javax.servlet-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 加密解密 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>${bcprov-jdk15on.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-ext-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>${bcprov-jdk15on.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- struts2 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>${struts.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- struts2-spring-plugin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- hibernate-c3p0 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<version>${junit-jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency> -->
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>aliyun</id>
<name>aliyun</name>
<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<build>
<defaultGoal>install</defaultGoal>
<!-- 打成war的最终名 -->
<finalName>cmis</finalName>
<!-- 指定java源代码存放的目录 -->
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<outputDirectory>target\classes</outputDirectory>
<testOutputDirectory>target\test-classes</testOutputDirectory>
<!-- 指定资源文件存放的目录 -->
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<!-- 指定测试源代码存放的目录 -->
<testSourceDirectory>test</testSourceDirectory>
<!-- 指定测试资源文件存放的目录 -->
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>test</directory>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-clean-plugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
<!-- 编译插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.source.version}</source>
<target>${java.target.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.plugins/maven-war-plugin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-war-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<webappDirectory>
Z:/_Server/apache-tomcat-9.0.14/webapps/cmis
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebContent
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebContent\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>web.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- <plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
</plugin> -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-resources-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<encoding>${encoding.code}</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- web容器插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jetty-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<war>target/cmis.war</war>
<httpConnector>
<port>8080</port>
<host>localhost</host>
</httpConnector>
<!-- <scanIntervalSeconds>10</scanIntervalSeconds> -->
<webAppSourceDirectory>
WebContent
</webAppSourceDirectory>
<webApp>
<contextPath>/cmis</contextPath>
</webApp>
<classesDirectory>target/classes</classesDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
提供配置之后，就可以使用maven来进行工作了，当然，要没有错误才可以噢。
现在就可以将原来导入的lib移除，改为maven管理了。
使用maven
在项目浏览器中，在项目节点上单击右键，弹出全局菜单，选择Run As->Maven install或其他maven命令，如下图所示：
选择Run As->Maven build…，在Goals中输入jetty:run-war或jetty:run（相关的配置参考jetty-maven-plugin），就可以启动jetty服务器进行软件部署和测试，如下图所示：
系统将使用jetty服务器来部署web应用，下面是登录的截图：
应用经测试能够正常运行，环境不同，可能要进行不同的调整。
