passwd_chang
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import random
import string,os
import pexpect
import xlrd,xlwt
from xlwt import Style
from xlutils.copy import copy
def passwd_creat():
salt = ''.join(random.sample(string.ascii_letters + string.digits, 8))
return salt
def passwd_change(userip, oldpasswd, newpasswd):
child = pexpect.spawn('ssh connect@'+userip) ###connect 用户可改root
fout = file('/home/shell/passwd/newpasslog.txt','a') ##定义日志文件,
child.logfile = fout
index = child.expect(['password:','continue connecting (yes/no)?'])
if index == 0:
child.sendline(oldpasswd)
elif index == 1:
child.sendline('yes')
child.expect('password:')
child.sendline(oldpasswd)
child.expect('$')
child.sendline('sudo -i')
child.expect('#')
child.sendline('echo '+newpasswd+' | passwd --stdin connect') ### connect 用户可改root
child.expect('#')
child.sendline('exit')
def open_excel(passwdfile):
data = xlrd.open_workbook(passwdfile)
return data
def get_coldata(passwdfile,sheet_name,num):
data = open_excel(passwdfile)
table = data.sheet_by_name(sheet_name)
coldata = table.row_values(num)
return coldata
def get_rownum(passwdfile,sheet_name):
data = open_excel(passwdfile)
table = data.sheet_by_name(sheet_name)
rowsNum = table.nrows #获取总行数
colsNum = table.ncols #获取总列数
return rowsNum,colsNum
def add_newpwd(row, col, str):
rb = xlrd.open_workbook(passwdfile, formatting_info=True)
wb = copy(rb)
ws = wb.get_sheet(0)
ws.write(row, col, str)
wb.save(passwdfile)
if __name__ == "__main__":
passwdfile = "/home/shell/passwd/newpasswd.xls" #文档读取输出路径
sheet_name = "Sheet1"
rowsNum, colsNum = get_rownum(passwdfile,sheet_name)
add_newpwd(0,colsNum,'newpasswd')
for i in range(1,rowsNum):
newpasswd = passwd_creat()
coldata = get_coldata(passwdfile,sheet_name,i)
passwd_change(coldata[0], coldata[1], newpasswd)
add_newpwd(i,colsNum,newpasswd)