本章节的内容较少,且python中条件语句的使用较为简单,故在此仅挑选了两大道较有代表性的练习题。
import random as r #使用random模块,用于生成随机数 age=r.randint(0,100) #5-6 if-elif-else语句的应用——根据年龄输出不同语句,这里生成了0-100的随机整数 print('age:',end='') print(age) if age<2: print('He is a baby.') elif age>=2 and age<4: print('He is learning to walk.') elif age>=4 and age<13: print('He is a kid.') elif age>=13 and age<20: print('He is a teenager.') elif age>=20 and age<65: print('He is a adult.') else: print('He is an old man.') print('\n') users=['001','002','003','004','admin'] #5-8&9 for user in users: if user=='admin': #识别目标元素 print('Hey, ',user,'!') else: print('Hi, ',user,'!') print('Now we clear the users list.') users.clear() if len(users)==0: print('We need to find users!') print('\n')
2018/3/19