标签开发foreach

第一部分:JSP中
<%@taglib uri=" /simpleforeachTag " prefix="c" %>

  <body>
        <%
              Integer arr[]={1,2,3,4};                 //对象类型
             request.setAttribute("arr", arr);
      %>
     <c:SimpleForeach  var="i"  items="${arr }">
              ${i }
     </c:SimpleForeach>
   <br/>------------------<br/>  
     <%
              boolean b[]={false,true,false};     //基本数据类型
              request.setAttribute("b", b);
      %>
      <c:SimpleForeach  var="i"  items="${b }">
              ${i }
      </c:SimpleForeach>
       <br/>------------------<br/>  
      <%
             Map map=new HashMap();     //双列集合
            map.put("aa","111");      
            map.put("bb","222");      
            map.put("cc","333");       
            request.setAttribute("map", map);   
       %>
       <c:SimpleForeach  var="entry"  items="${map }">
                ${entry.key }=${entry.value }
       </c:SimpleForeach>
  </body>
第二部分:tld文档
 <uri>/simpleforeachTag</uri>

    <tag>
        <name> SimpleForeach</name>
        <tag-class>cn.itcast.web.simpletag.ForeachTag</tag-class>
        <body-content>scriptless</body-content>
        
         <attribute>
             <name> var</name>
             <required>true</required>
             <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
         </attribute>
   
     <attribute>
             <name> items</name>
             <required>true</required>
             <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
             </attribute>
    </tag>
 
第三部分:JAVA代码
public class ForeachTag extends SimpleTagSupport {
        p rivate String var;
         private Object items;
        private Collection collection; //无论是单列集合还是双列集合,都转成单列。
            public void setItems(Object items) {
                this.items = items;
        if(items instanceof Collection){        //判断是否是单列
                collection=(Collection)items;
        }
        if(items instanceof Map){
            Map map=(Map)items;
            collection=map.entrySet();     //将双列Map集合转成单列
        }
        /*if(items instanceof Object[]){
            Object obj=(Object) items;
            collection=Arrays.asList(obj);//注意Arrays.asList(参数只能是对象),
            }
        */下面代码就能处理所有类型的数组数据
         if(items.getClass().isArray()){
             this.collection=new ArrayList();
             int length=Array.getLength(items);
                 for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
                 Object value=Array.get(items, i);
                 this.collection.add(value);
                     }
             }
    }
    public void setVar(String var) {
            this.var = var;
    }
@Override
public void  doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
        Iterator it=this.collection.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                Object value=it.next();
                 this.getJspContext().setAttribute(var, value);
                 this.getJspBody().invoke(null);
            }
        }
}
 
思考:ArrayList    Arrays    Collection的用法???

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转载自blog.csdn.net/dhzbkj/article/details/80551431