参考： https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/53637254
在跳转安装页面的时候给intent添加一行

 intent.putExtra("android.intent.extra.RETURN_RESULT", true);

注册安装完成监听BroadcastReceiver
安装时初始化：

    IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
    filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED);
    filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED);
    filter.addDataScheme("package");
    UpdateConfig.sContext.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);

添加BroadcastReceiver

 private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        String action = intent.getAction();
        if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED) || action.equals(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED)) {
            Intent intent1 = new Intent(UpdateConfig.sContext, SuccessActivity.class);
            跳转代码
            //UpdateConfig.sContext.startActivity(intent1);
        }
    }
};