下面是报错信息,
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.teachers.test.mapperTest': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'video'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.teachers.dao.VideoMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:386) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:118) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:230) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:115) at org.junit.vintage.engine.execution.RunnerExecutor.execute(RunnerExecutor.java:42) at java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.accept(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(Unknown Source) at java.util.Iterator.forEachRemaining(Unknown Source) at java.util.Spliterators$IteratorSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp.evaluateSequential(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.evaluateSequential(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(Unknown Source) at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEach(Unknown Source) at org.junit.vintage.engine.VintageTestEngine.executeAllChildren(VintageTestEngine.java:83) at org.junit.vintage.engine.VintageTestEngine.execute(VintageTestEngine.java:74) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:170) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:154) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:90) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit5.runner.JUnit5TestReference.run(JUnit5TestReference.java:86) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:538) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.teachers.dao.VideoMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:585) ... 46 more
之前的applicationContext.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd"> <!-- Spring的配置文件,这里主要配置和业务逻辑有关的 --> <!-- 数据源,事物控制...... --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.teachers.*"> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbConfig.properties"/> <bean id = "pooledDataSource" class = "com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="jdbcUrl" value = "${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property> <property name="driverClass" value = "${jdbc.driverClass}"></property> <property name="user" value = "${jdbc.user}"></property> <property name="password" value = "${jdbc.password}"></property> </bean> <!-- ============================================================================================== --> <!-- 配置和myBatis的整合 --> <bean id= "sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 指定myBatis全局配置文件的位置 --> <property name="configLocation" value = "classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property> <property name="dataSource" ref = "pooledDataSource"></property> <!-- 指定myBatis mapper文件的位置 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value = "classpath:com.teachers.mappers.*"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置扫描器,将myBatis接口的实现加入到IOC容器中 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <!-- 扫描所有的Dao接口的实现,加入到IOC容器中 --> <property name="basePackage" value = "classpath:com.teachers.dao"></property> </bean> <!-- ================================================================================================== --> <!-- 事物控制的配置 --> <bean id = "transactionManager" class ="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <!-- 控制住数据源 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property> </bean> <!-- 开启基于注解的事务,使用xml配置形式的事务(必要主要的都是配置式) --> <aop:config> <!-- 切入点表达式 --> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.teachers.service..*(..))" id="txPoint"/> <!-- 配置事务增强 --> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/> </aop:config> <!-- 配置事务增强,事务如何切入 --> <tx:advice id = "txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <!-- 所有方法都是事务方法 --> <tx:method name="*"/> <!-- 以get开始的所有方法 --> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- spring配置文件的核心关注点 1.数据源 2.与myBatis的整合 3.事务控制 --> </beans>
错误原因:在配置dao路径的时候加了classpath,去掉之后测试通过。
这个问题我竟然搞了整整一天,最后在csdn上面发帖求助才解决,需要加强学习。
感谢 https://my.csdn.net/qq_39537939 的帮助。