好的,以下为删减后并标记重点的搭配表:
词组
搭配 | 意思 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
be in | 在 什么什么之中 | I am in the kitchen.(我在厨房里。) |
be at | 在 什么什么地点 | He is at school.(他在学校。) |
be on | 在 什么什么表面 | The book is on the table.(这本书在桌子上。) |
be for | 对 什么什么有好处 | This medicine is good for your health.(这种药对你的健康有好处。) |
be with | 陪伴 | She is with her friends.(她和朋友们在一起。) |
be of | 属于 | This book is of the library.(这本书属于图书馆。) |
be to | 将要 | The train is to arrive soon.(火车马上就要到达了。) |
be from | 来自 | He is from China.(他来自中国。) |
be off | 离开,关闭 | The plane is taking off.(飞机正在起飞。) |
be into | 喜欢 | She is into swimming.(她喜欢游泳。) |
be onto | 知道,明白 | She is onto his secret.(她知道了他的秘密。) |
be out | 不在家,熄灭 | He is out for lunch.(他出去吃午餐了。) |
be up | 醒着,起床 | I am up early every day.(我每天起得很早。) |
be by | 沿 什么什么走 | The river is by the bridge.(河流从桥边流过。) |
be over | 结束,结束了 | The meeting is over.(会议已经结束了。) |
be under | 在 什么什么下面 | The table is under the chair.(桌子在椅子下面。) |
be back | 回来 | He will be back tomorrow.(他明天回来。) |
be through | 完成 | I am through with my homework. (我完成了我的功课。) |
be down | 垂头丧气,萎靡不振 | He is feeling down today.(他今天感觉很失落。) |
be out of | 缺乏某物,用完某物 | We are out of milk.(我们的牛奶用光了。) |
be up for | 准备好做某事 | Are you up for a challenge?(你准备好接受挑战了吗?) |
be away | 离开 | He is away on business.(他因公出差了。) |
be inside | 在里面 | The cat is inside the box.(猫在盒子里面。) |
be off to | 离开,前往 | She is off to Paris.(她前往巴黎。) |
be off duty | 下班,不工作 | The nurse is off duty.(护士下班了。) |
be out for | 寻找某物 | She is out for a new job.(她正在找一份新工作。) |
be up to | 忙于某事,有责任 | What are you up to?(你在忙什么?。。。 |
4
(1)turn | ||
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turn away(from) 不准(某人)进入; | turn back (使)原路返回,往回走; | turn down 拒绝,关小,把什么什么调低 |
turn in 交还,上交,提交,获得(利润) | turn(...)into 使(...)变成 | turn off 关掉,截断(电流、煤气、水等) |
turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等) | turn out 结果是;出席;生产;熄灭 | turn over 认真思考;(使)翻身;翻身 |
turn to 向什么什么求助(或请求指教等) | turn up 开大,调高;偶然出现;露面 | |
(2)come | ||
come about 发生,来拿 | come across (偶然)遇见,发现;被理解 | come after 追逐,追随 |
come along 到达,跟随;进步 | come apart 破裂,破碎 | come(a)round 恢复知觉;短暂访问 |
come away (from)分离,脱离 | come back 返回;再度流行;回想起 | come down 下降;落下;崩塌;流传下来 |
come for 来做,来拿 | come from 来自,产自 | come in 进来;流行;到达;卷入;参与 |
come into 继承;进入 | come into being 形成,出现,存在,成立 | come into existence 成立;开始存在 |
come into force/ effect 开始实施 | come off 举行,与什么什么分离或分开 | come on 上场;加油;开始;偶然遇见 |
come out 出版;显示;漏出;出现;盛开 | come out at 总共;共计 | come over 短暂造访;突然感到 |
come through (重病后)康复;(消息等)传来 | come to 被想出;苏醒;共计 | come to a conclusion 得出结论 |
come true 实现,成为现实 | come up 破土而出;升起;发生 | come up against 面对,遭到什么什么的反对 |
come up to 达到;走进 | come up with 找到(答案)拿出;想出 | come upon 偶然遇见,偶然发现 |
(3)give | ||
give away 泄露(秘密等);赠送;分发 | give back 归还;使恢复 | give in 投降;屈服;认输;让步;交上 |
give off 发出;放出(光热等) | give out 用完;分发;放出(光热等) | give rise to 使发生(或存在) |
give up 放弃;投降;抛弃 | give way to 被什么什么代替;让什么什么先行 | |
(4)lay | ||
lay aside 把什么什么放在一边;留存备用 | lay down 放下;制定(条例或原则) | lay emphasis on 强调,重视 |
lay in/ up 贮存,贮备 | lay off 停止使用,解雇,停止 | lay on 提供(尤指食物或娱乐) |
lay out 布置;设计;展开 | lay over 做短暂停留 | |
(5)bring | ||
bring about 导致,引起 | bring back 把什么什么送回;带回;恢复;使想起 | bring down 降低;使着陆;击落;打垮 |
bring forth 生产,产出 | bring forward 提议;将(什么什么的日期或时间)提前 | bring in 引入;让什么什么参与;赚得 |
bring...into being 使产生 | bring on 导致;促使提高,帮助进步 | bring out 使显现;出版;拿出;生产 |
bring up 抚养;养育;提出(讨论等) | bring out 使显现;出版;拿出;生产 | bring sb. to/ (a) round 使某人苏醒 |
bring... to an end 结束 | bring off 做完(艰难的工作) | |
(6)break | ||
break a promise 违背诺言 | break away (from)逃脱;背叛 | break down 失败;垮掉;出故障;打倒;消除 |
break in 强行进入;打断 | break into 强行闯入;突然开始(跑、笑、唱等) | break off 停顿;(使)折断;突然终止 |
break out (战斗、斗打等)突然开始,爆发 | break out (of)摆脱(某情况),逃离 | break through 突破;克服;做出新的重大发现 |
break up 破碎;结束(关系等);解散 | ||
(7)put | ||
put across/ over 交流,沟通(思想、感情等) | put aside 储存;不理睬,忽视 | put away 将什么什么收起;积蓄;存钱 |
put forward 提出;将什么什么提前;向前拔 | put in 安装;花费;插话 | put ... into effect 实行,使生效,实施 |
put off 推迟,延迟;将 ...下车 | put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重(若干) | put out 熄灭,扑灭;清理掉;出版 |
put through 完成;使经受;给...接通(电话) | put up 提高;提升;建造;张贴;留宿 | put up with 容忍;忍受 |
(8)make | ||
make a / no difference 有 / 没有作用 | make a mistake 犯错误 | make for 向...移动,促进 |
make fun of 嘲笑;拿...开玩笑 | make it 获得成功;准时到达 | make out 理解;辨认清楚 |
make ... out of... 用...制成... | make sense 有道理,讲得通,有意义 | make sense of 理解,弄懂 |
make the most of 充分利用 | make up 编造;凑数 ;构成;化妆;补上 | make up for 补偿,弥补 |
make up one's mind 下定决心;做出决定 | make use of 使用;利用 | |
(9)look | ||
look after 照顾,照料 | look (a) round 环顾;参观 | look at 看;(仔细)察看;思考,考虑 |
look back(on)照顾,回忆 | look down on 蔑视,瞧不起 | look for 寻找;期待 |
look like 看起来好像,似乎,仿佛 | look on 旁观 | look on ... as 把...看作... |
look out 小心,留神;向外看 | look over 查看,检查 | look through 浏览,快速查看 |
look up 抬头向上看;拜访;查阅,查验 | look up to 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬 | |
(10)cut | ||
cut across 抄近路穿过;影响 | cut back 修剪;削减 | cut down 砍到;削减;减小 |
cut in 插嘴,打断 | cut off 切断;中断 | cut out 删除;把什么什么排除在外 |
cut through 开辟(出路或通道) | cut up 切碎;使伤心 |
(1) turn
turn away(from) 不准(某人)进入; turn back (使)原路返回,往回走; turn down 拒绝,关小,把什么什么调低 turn in 交还,上交,提交,获得(利润) turn(...)into 使(...)变成 turn off 关掉,截断(电流、煤气、水等) turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等) turn out 结果是;出席;生产;熄灭 turn over 认真思考;(使)翻身;翻身 turn to 向什么什么求助(或请求指教等) turn up 开大,调高;偶然出现;露面
(2) come
come about 发生,来拿; come across (偶然)遇见,发现;被理解; come after 追逐,追随; come along 到达,跟随;进步; come apart 破裂,破碎; come(a)round 恢复知觉;短暂访问; come away (from)分离,脱离; come back 返回;再度流行;回想起; come down 下降;落下;崩塌;流传下来; come for 来做,来拿; come from 来自,产自; come in 进来;流行;到达;卷入;参与; come into 继承;进入; come into being 形成,出现,存在,成立; come into existence 成立;开始存在; come into force/ effect 开始实施; come off 举行,与什么什么分离或分开; come on 上场;加油;开始;偶然遇见; come out 出版;显示;漏出;出现;盛开; come out at 总共;共计; come over 短暂造访;突然感到; come through (重病后)康复;(消息等)传来; come to 被想出;苏醒;共计; come to a conclusion 得出结论; come true 实现,成为现实; come up 破土而出;升起;发生; come up against 面对,遭到什么什么的反对; come up to 达到;走进; come up with 找到(答案)拿出;想出; come upon 偶然遇见,偶然发现;
(3) give
give away 泄露(秘密等);赠送;分发; give back 归还;使恢复; give off 发出;放出(光热等); give out 用完;分发;放出(光热等); give rise to 使发生(或存在); give up 放弃;投降;抛弃; give way to 被什么什么代替;让什么什么先行;
(4) lay
lay aside 把什么什么放在一边;留存备用; lay down 放下;制定(条例或原则); lay emphasis on 强调,重视; lay in/ up 贮存,贮备; lay off 停止使用,解雇,停止; lay on 提供(尤指食物或娱乐); lay out 布置;设计;展开; lay over 做短暂停留;
(5) bring
bring about 导致,引起; bring back 把什么什么送回;带回;恢复;使想起; bring down 降低;使着陆;击落;打垮; bring forth 生产,产出; bring forward 提议;将(什么什么的日期或时间)提前; bring...into being 使产生; bring on 导致;促使提高,帮助进步; bring out 使显现;出版;拿出;生产; bring up 抚养;养育;提出(讨论等); bring... to an end 结束; bring off 做完(艰难的工作);
(6) break
break a promise 违背诺言; break away (from)逃脱;背叛; break down 失败;垮掉;出故障;打倒;消除; break in 强行进入;打断; break into 强行闯入;突然开始(跑、笑、唱等); break off 停顿;(使)折断;突然终止; break out (战斗、斗打等)突然开始,爆发; break out (of)摆脱(某情况),逃离; break through 突破;克服;做出新的重大发现; break up 破碎;结束(关系等);解散;
(7) put
put across/ over 交流,沟通(思想、感情等); put aside 储存;不理睬,忽视; put forward 提出;将什么什么提前;向前拔; put in 安装;花费;插话; put ... into effect 实行,使生效,实施; put off 推迟,延迟;将 ...下车; put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重(若干); put out 熄灭,扑灭;清理掉;出版; put through 完成;使经受;给...接通(电话); put up 提高;提升;建造;张贴;留宿; put up with 容忍忍受,容许
(8) make
make a / no difference 有 / 没有作用 make a mistake 犯错误 make for 向...移动,促进 make fun of 嘲笑;拿...开玩笑 make it 获得成功;准时到达 make out 理解;辨认清楚 make ... out of... 用...制成... make sense 有道理,讲得通,有意义 make sense of 理解,弄懂 make the most of 充分利用 make up 编造;凑数 ;构成;化妆;补上 make up for 补偿,弥补 make up one's mind 下定决心;做出决定 make use of 使用;利用
(9) look
look after 照顾,照料 look (a) round 环顾;参观 look at 看;(仔细)察看;思考,考虑 look back(on)照顾,回忆 look down on 蔑视,瞧不起 look for 寻找;期待 look like 看起来好像,似乎,仿佛 look on 旁观 look on ... as 把...看作... look out 小心,留神;向外看 look over 查看,检查 look through 浏览,快速查看 look up 抬头向上看;拜访;查阅,查验 look up to 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬
(10) cut
cut across 抄近路穿过;影响 cut back 修剪;削减 cut down 砍到;削减;减小 cut in 插嘴,打断 cut off 切断;中断 cut out 删除;把什么什么排除在外 cut through 开辟(出路或通道) cut up 切碎;使伤心
(11)get
(11)get | ||
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get across 抄近路穿过;把什么什么讲清楚 | get ahead(of)走在(什么什么)前面;领先;胜过 | get along/on 对付;进展 |
get along/ on with 与什么什么和睦相处;进展 | get away (from) 逃离(什么什么);离开(什么什么) | get away with 做(坏事)而未受惩罚;偷走 |
get back 返回,回家;找回 | get behind 落后;拖延;拖欠 | get down 记下;写下 |
get down to 开始做;开始认真注意或对待 | get in 进入;到达;购买 | get into 进入;习惯于;开始;(使)陷入 |
get off 下车,动身;(使)入睡;下班 | get out 离开;泄露 | get out of 从什么什么出来;逃避,摆脱;抛弃 |
get over 克服;结束;从什么什么中恢复常态 | get rid of 摆脱;丢弃;扔掉 | get through 顺利通过(考试等);打通 |
get up 起身;(使)起床;安排 | get somewhere/ nowhere 有/毫无进展 | |
(12)die | ||
die away 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失 | die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐平息 | die for 为什么什么而死 |
die form / of 死于 | die off 相继死去 | die out 消失,灭绝 |
(13)call | ||
call at 停靠,(短时间)停留 | call away 叫走 | call back 回电话;再打电话 |
call for (公开)要求;需要;(去)接 | call forth 引起;使产生 | call in 下令收回;召来 |
call off 把什么什么叫走;取消 | call on / upon 邀请;请求;短暂访问 | call out 召唤出动;下令罢工 |
call up 打电话给;使想起;征召入伍 | ||
(14)carry | ||
carry away 运走 | carry back 运回;使回想起 | carry off 成功地对付;赢得,获得 |
carry on 继续做;坚持干;继续移动 | carry out 履行,实施,执行,完成(任务) | carry over 运用;延迟;继续存在 |
carry 什么什么 through 帮助什么什么度过难关;成功完成 | carry through(on/with)履行(承诺) | |
(15)clear | ||
clear away 把什么什么清除掉 | clear off 逃离,离开 | clear out 把什么什么清空 |
clear up 消失;放晴;清理 | ||
(16)hand | ||
hand (a)round 传递;分发 | hand back (to)归还(给什么什么) | hand down (to)把什么什么传下去(给什么什么) |
hand in 上交;提交 | hand out 分发;给予(建议;惩罚等) | hand over (to)把什么什么转交给;把什么什么正式交给 |
hand on (to)把什么什么交给或留给什么什么使用(或处理) | ||
(17)keep | ||
keep away (from)逃离,避免接近;使离开 | keep back (使)保持距离;抑制;隐瞒 | keep down 蹲下;使保存在低水平 |
keep(什么什么) from 阻止;隐瞒不住;瞒着 | keep 什么什么 in mind 将什么什么加在心中 | keep 什么什么 out of 使什么什么置身于+什么什么身外 |
keep pace with 与什么什么并驾齐驱、步调一致 | keep to 不跑题;坚守 | keep up 继续;使不低落 |
keep up with 跟上;与(某人)保持距离 | ||
(18)drop | ||
drop back / behind 后退,落后 | drop by/ in /round 顺便访问;顺便进入 | drop off 下降;小睡 |
drop out (of)退出;退学 | ||
(19)lie | ||
lie down 躺下 | lie in 在于 | |
(20)agree | ||
agree on 对什么什么取得一致意见 | agree to 答应、应允 | agree with 同意;和什么什么意见一致;与什么什么相符 |
11.get
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get across 抄近路穿过;把什么什么讲清楚
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I'm going to take this shortcut to get across the park. (我要走这条捷径穿过公园。)
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She was having trouble getting her point across during the meeting. (她在会议上难以讲清自己的观点。)
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get ahead(of)走在(什么什么)前面;领先;胜过
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If we hurry, we can get ahead of the storm and avoid getting wet. (如果我们赶快,就能比暴风雨先到达目的地,避免淋湿。)
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He studied hard and eventually got ahead of his classmates. (他刻苦学习,最终超过了同学们。)
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get along/on 对付;进展
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We need to get along with the limited resources we have. (我们需要用有限的资源去对付。)
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How are you getting on with your new job? (你新工作进行得怎么样?)
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get along/ on with 与什么什么和睦相处;进展
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The neighbors don't get along with each other and often argue. (邻居之间不和睦相处,经常争吵。)
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I'm getting along well with my new roommate. (我和新室友相处得很好。)
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get away (from) 逃离(什么什么);离开(什么什么)
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The prisoner managed to get away from the guards. (罪犯设法从警卫手中逃脱。)
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I need to get away from work and take a vacation. (我需要离开工作,度个假。)
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get away with 做(坏事)而未受惩罚;偷走
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He always gets away with being late for work. (他总是上班迟到而不受惩罚。)
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The thief managed to get away with the jewelry before anyone noticed. (小偷在有人注意之前成功偷走了珠宝。)
主句谓语是"managed to get away"/从句谓语:noticed、连词before
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get back 返回,回家;找回
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What time do you think we'll get back home? (你认为我们什么时候能回家?)
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I need to get back my lost phone. (我需要找回我丢失的手机。)
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get behind 落后;拖延;拖欠
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The team is getting behind in the game and needs to catch up. (球队在比赛中落后了,需要追赶。)
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He's getting behind on his rent payments. (他的房租拖欠了。)
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get down 记下;写下
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Can you get down this phone number for me, please? (请你帮我记下这个电话号码,好吗?)
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He got down everything the teacher said during the lecture. (他记下了老师在讲座期间说的一切。)
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get down to 开始做;开始认真注意或对待
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We need to get down to business and discuss the budget. (我们需要开始认真地商讨预算问题。)
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She finally got down to studying for her exams after wasting a lot of time. (她浪费了很多时间,最终才开始认真学习备考。)
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get in 进入;到达;购买
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When did you get in town? (你什么时候到达城市的?)
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I need to get in some groceries before the store closes. (商店关门前我需要进去买些杂货。)
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get into 进入;习惯于;开始;(使)陷入
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He got into trouble with the law when he was young.
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(他年轻时曾经陷入法律的麻烦。)
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She's really gotten into painting lately. (她最近真的迷上了绘画。)
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get off 下车,动身;(使)入睡;下班
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We need to get off at the next stop. (我们需要在下一站下车。)
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I can't seem to get off to sleep tonight. (我今晚好像无法入睡。)
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What time do you usually get off work? (你通常几点下班?)
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get out 离开;泄露
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Let's get out of here and go somewhere else. (我们离开这里去别的地方吧。)
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The secret information got out to the public. (机密信息泄露给了公众。)
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get out of 从什么什么出来;逃避,摆脱;抛弃
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He always tries to get out of doing his share of the work. (他总是试图逃避做自己应该分担的工作。)
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She was able to get out of her contract with the company by citing a breach of agreement. (她通过援引协议违约条款,成功地解除了与公司的合同。)
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He got out of his car and walked over to greet us. (他下车过来和我们打招呼。)
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get over 克服;结束;从什么什么中恢复常态
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It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet. (她花了很长时间才从失去宠物中恢复过来。)
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I hope we can get over our disagreement and move on. (我希望我们能够解决分歧并继续前进。)
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get rid of 摆脱;丢弃;扔掉
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I need to get rid of these old clothes in my closet. (我需要丢掉我衣柜里的这些旧衣服。)
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She's been trying to get rid of her bad habit for years. (她多年来一直在努力摆脱她的坏习惯。)
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get through 顺利通过(考试等);打通
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He finally got through the difficult exam and passed. (他终于通过了困难的考试并通过了。)
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We need to get through to customer service to resolve this issue. (我们需要打通客户服务电话解决这个问题。)
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get up 起身;(使)起床;安排
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What time did you get up this morning? (你今天早上几点起床?)
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I need to get up early tomorrow to catch my flight. (我明天需要早起赶飞机。)
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Let's get a meeting set up for next week. (让我们安排下周开会。)
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get somewhere / nowhere 有 或 毫无进展
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After many months of hard work, he finally feels like he's getting somewhere with his new business. (经过数月的努力工作,他终于感觉自己在新业务上有所进展。)
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12.die
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die away: 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失。
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The sound of the applause slowly died away. (掌声逐渐消失了。)
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die down: 逐渐变弱,逐渐平息。
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The wind has died down now. (风现在已经减弱了。)
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die for: 为什么什么而死。
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He would die for his country. (他愿意为自己的国家而献身。)
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die form / of: 死于。
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He died of a heart attack. (他死于心脏病。)
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die off: 相继死去。
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The elderly people in the village are dying off. (村里的老年人正在相继离世。)
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die out: 消失,灭绝。
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The tradition died out with the older generation. (这个传统随着老一辈人的离去而消失了。)
13.call
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call at: 停靠,(短时间)停留。
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The ship will call at three ports before reaching its final destination. (这艘船在到达最终目的地之前将停靠三个港口。)
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call away: 叫走。
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The boss called him away from the meeting. (老板让他离开会议室。)
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call back: 回电话;再打电话。
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I missed the call, so I had to call back. (我错过了电话,所以不得不回电。)
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call for: (公开)要求;需要;(去)接。
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The protesters are calling for justice. (抗议者要求公正。)
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call forth: 引起;使产生。
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The tragedy called forth a strong emotional response from the community. (这场悲剧引发了社区强烈的情感反应。)
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call in: 下令收回;召来。
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The company called in all the defective products for a recall. (公司下令召回所有有缺陷的产品。)
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call on / upon: 邀请;请求;短暂访问。
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I'm going to call on my old friend when I'm in town. (我到城里时会拜访我的老朋友。)
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call out: 召唤出动;下令罢工。
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The captain called out the troops to defend the border. (指挥官下令调遣部队保卫边境。)
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call up: 打电话给;使想起;征召入伍。
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I'll call up my friend to see if he's free tonight. (我会给朋友打电话看看他今晚是否有空。)
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carry away: 运走。
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The flood carried away everything in its path. (洪水冲走了它所到之处的一切。)
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carry back: 运回;使回想起。
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The smell of the flowers carried me back to my childhood. (花香让我回忆起了童年。)
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carry off: 成功地对付;赢得,获得。
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He managed to carry off the difficult task with ease. (他轻松地完成了困难的任务。)
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carry on: 继续做;坚持干;继续移动。
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We need to carry on working if we want to finish on time. (如果我们想按时完成,就需要继续工作。)
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carry out: 履行,实施,执行,完成(任务)。
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The police will carry out a thorough investigation. (警方将会执行全面的调查。)
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carry over: 运用;延迟;继续存在。
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We can carry over the extra vacation days to next year. (我们可以把多余的休假日保留到明年。)
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carry 什么什么 through: 帮助什么什么度过难关;成功完成。
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Her support helped me carry through the difficult times. (她的支持帮助我渡过了困难时刻。)
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carry through(on/with): 履行(承诺)。
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I promised to help, and I intend to carry through on that promise. (我答应过要帮忙,我打算遵守承诺。)
14.carry
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carry away: 运走。例如:The flood carried away everything in its path.
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carry back: 运回;使回想起。例如:The smell of the flowers carried me back to my childhood.
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carry off: 成功地对付;赢得,获得。例如:He managed to carry off the difficult task with ease.
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carry on: 继续做;坚持干;继续移动。例如:We need to carry on working if we want to finish on time.
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carry out: 履行,实施,执行,完成(任务)。例如:The police will carry out a thorough investigation.
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carry over: 运用;延迟;继续存在。例如:We can carry over the extra vacation days to next year.
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carry 什么什么 through: 帮助什么什么度过难关;成功完成。例如:Her support helped me carry through the difficult times.
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carry through(on/with): 履行(承诺)。例如:I promised to help, and I intend to carry through on that promise.
15.clear
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clear away: 把什么什么清除掉。例句:Please clear away the dishes after dinner.(晚饭后请把餐具收拾干净。)
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clear off: 逃离,离开。例句:Clear off and don't come back!(滚蛋,别再回来!)
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clear out: 把什么什么清空。例句:Please clear out your locker by Friday.(请在周五之前把你的储物柜清空。)
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clear up: 消失;放晴;清理。例句:The weather is finally clearing up.(天气终于放晴了。)
16.hand
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hand (a)round: 传递;分发。例句:Could you please hand these flyers around the office?(请你把这些传单在办公室里发一下。)
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hand back (to): 归还(给什么什么)。例句:Please hand back your exam papers at the end of the class.(请在课程结束时归还你们的考卷。)
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hand down (to): 把什么什么传下去(给什么什么)。例句:My grandfather handed down his watch to me.(我祖父把他的手表传给了我。)
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hand in: 上交;提交。例句:Please hand in your homework by next Monday.(请在下周一之前交你的作业。)
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hand out: 分发;给予(建议;惩罚等)。例句:The teacher handed out the exam papers to the students.(老师把考卷发给了学生。)
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hand over (to): 把什么什么转交给;把什么什么正式交给。例句:The police asked the suspect to hand over his weapons.(警方要求嫌疑人交出武器。)
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hand on (to): 把什么什么交给或留给什么什么使用(或处理)。例句:I will hand on your message to my boss.(我会把你的信息转告给我的老板。)
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keep
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keep away (from): 逃离,避免接近;使离开。
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The sign warned people to keep away from the edge of the cliff.(牌子警告人们远离悬崖边。)
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keep back: (使)保持距离;抑制;隐瞒。
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He kept back some important information that could have helped us.(他隐瞒了一些本可以帮助我们的重要信息。)
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keep down: 蹲下;使保存在低水平。
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She had to keep down her voice so as not to wake the baby.(她不得不压低声音,以免吵醒婴儿。)
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keep (something) from: 阻止;隐瞒不住;瞒着。
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You can't keep the truth from me forever.(你不能永远对我隐瞒真相。)
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keep (something) in mind: 将什么什么加在心中。
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Keep these safety tips in mind when you're hiking in the mountains.(在登山时记住这些安全提示。)
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keep (something) out of: 使什么什么置身于+什么什么身外。
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I try to keep stressful thoughts out of my mind before going to bed.(睡觉前我尽量不让有压力的想法占据我的头脑。)
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keep pace with: 与什么什么并驾齐驱、步调一致。
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We need to keep pace with the latest developments in technology.(我们需要跟上科技的最新发展。)
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keep to: 不跑题;坚守。
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The speaker asked the audience to keep their questions to the topic at hand.(演讲者要求听众就手头的话题提问。)
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keep up: 继续;使不低落。
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You need to keep up your French if you want to live in Paris.(如果你想在巴黎生活,你需要继续学习法语。)
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keep up with: 跟上;与(某人)保持距离。
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It's hard to keep up with him when he's running so fast.(当他跑得这么快时,很难跟上他。)
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drop
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drop back/behind: 后退,落后。
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Our team dropped behind the competition after making some mistakes.(我们的队伍犯了一些错误后落后于竞争对手。)
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drop by/in/round: 顺便访问;顺便进入。
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I'm going to drop by my friend's house on the way home.(我回家的路上要顺便拜访一下朋友。)
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drop off: 下降;小睡。
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The temperature is starting to drop off as we head into autumn.(随着秋天的来临,温度开始下降。)
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drop out (of): 退出;退学。
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She decided to drop out of college and pursue a career in music.(她决定退学并追求音乐事业。)
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lie
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lie down: 躺下。
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I'm going to lie down for a few minutes to rest my legs.(我要躺下几分钟休息一下我的腿。)
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lie in: 在于。
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The key to success lies in hard work and dedication.(成功的关键在于努力和奉献。)
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agree
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agree on: 对什么什么取得一致意见。
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We need to agree on a date for the meeting before we can proceed.(我们需要就开会日期达成一致意见才能继续。)
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agree to: 答应,同意,应允
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I finally convinced her to agree to my proposal after weeks of negotiation.(经过数周的协商,我最终成功说服她同意我的提议。)
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The union and management were able to agree to a new contract after months of talks.(经过数月的谈判,工会和管理层达成了一份新合同。)
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agree with 同意,与什么什么意见一致,与什么什么相符
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The evidence seems to agree with the hypothesis that was put forward earlier.(证据似乎与先前提出的假设相符。)
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(21)go | ||
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go about 开始做,着手做;继续做 | go after 追求;谋求;追赶 | go against 与什么什么相背;对什么什么不利 |
go ahead 进行;先走;开始做 | go along 继续;开展 | go along with 赞同;和什么什么观点一致 |
go away 走开,离开;消失 | go back 回到;返回(某地) | go back to 追溯到;回忆起 |
go by (时间)流逝,过去;遵循 | go down 倒下;落下;(船)下沉;下降 | go for 努力争取;(更)喜欢;适用于 |
go in for 参加(考试或竞赛);爱好;追求 | go into 详细调查;投入(某事) | go off 离开;爆炸;停止运行; |
go on 继续下去;发生;(时间)流逝 | go on with 继续做 | go out 外出交际;过时;发表;熄灭 |
go over 仔细检查;反复研究 | go through 经历,遭受;仔细察看,检查 | go through with 完成(艰难或令人不快的事) |
go up (价格等)上升;上涨 | go with 同意,接收;与(某物)相配 | go without 没有什么什么而勉强应付 |
(22)consist | ||
consist in 存在于,存在于 | consist of 由什么什么组成(或构成) | |
(23)set | ||
set about 开始做,着手做 | set apart 使突出;留出,拔出 | set aside 把什么什么放到一旁;留出(钱或金钱) |
set back 使推迟,耽误 | set down 规定;记下,写下 | set in 到来;开始 |
set off 出发,启程;使爆炸‘;引发 | set out 动身,启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 | set sb. free 释放某人 |
set up 创建,建立;安装好;安排 | ||
(24)take | ||
take advantage of 利用;欺骗 | take after (外貌或行为)像;追赶,跟踪 | take along 随身带着; |
take apart 拆卸,拆开 | take什么什么 as 什么什么 把什么什么 作为 什么什么 | take away 消(感情、痛苦等)带走 |
take back 收回;与什么什么 重归于好 | take down 记录;写下;拆掉 | take effect 见效;生效 |
take exercise 锻炼 | take in 吸入;包含;领会,理解;雇佣 | take out 带(某人)出去;切除 |
take over 接管,接替 | take place 发生;进行 | take the place of 代替,替换 |
take to 养成什么什么的习惯;开始喜欢 | take up 占用;开始从事;学着做 | take it for granted(that...)认为什么什么是理所当然 |
(25)count | ||
count in 把什么什么算入;包括 | count on 指望,依靠,依赖 | count out 不把什么什么算入;不包括;逐一地数 |
count up (按顺序)数数;计算总数 | ||
(26)draw | ||
draw back 移开;后退 | draw in (天黑)渐早,(白昼)渐短 | draw off 抽出,排掉 |
draw on/ upon 凭借、利用,动用 | draw out (天黑)渐晚,(白昼)渐长 | draw sb. in 使某人卷入;使某人参与 |
draw sth .out 拖延,拉长 | draw up 拟定,制定,起草 | |
(27)pull | ||
pull down 拆毁;使扫兴 | pull in 进站停靠;驶向路边或某处停靠 | pull off 做成,完成 |
pull out (车辆或司机)驶出;脱离 | pull over (车辆或司机)驶向路边 | pull (sb).through (协助某人) 完成(十分困难的事情) |
pull together 齐心协力 | pull up (车辆或司机)停车;斥责 | |
(28)hold | ||
hold back 隐瞒;抑制(感情等);阻挡 | hold down 按住(某人);使保持低水平 | hold in 忍住(真实感情) |
hold off 推迟;战胜;克服 | hold on 等一下,别挂断;坚持住 | hold onto/on to 保住(优势);抓紧 |
hold out 坚持;伸出(手或者胳膊) | hold over 推迟,搁置 | hold together (使)保持团结 |
hold up 支持住;举起;障碍 | ||
(29)check | ||
check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等)登记、报道 | check into 登记入住(旅馆或私立学院) | check off 给什么什么画上钩 |
check on 核实,检查; | check out 调查;查证;核实;结账离开 | check over / through 仔细检查;核对 |
check up on 监督;查证 | check with sb. 向某人证实 | |
(30)spread | ||
spread out 伸展身体,摊开东西;散开 | spread什么什么over/ on 什么什么 在什么什么上涂(或摊开) |
(31)ask | ||
---|---|---|
ask a favor 请帮个忙 | ask about 询问,问 | ask after 问候,问好 |
ask around 四处打听,多方询问 | ask for 请求;说要找(某人) | ask (sb.)for help (向某人)寻求帮助 |
(32)run | ||
run across 偶然遇见(或看到) | run after 追求;追赶 | run away 突然离开,逃离 |
run away from 躲避,从什么什么逃离 | run down (使)停止工作;贬低;把什么什么撞到 | run into 突然遇见;遇到(困难等);撞上 |
run off 复制;(使)流出 | run out (of)用完;耗尽 | run over (车辆或司机)撞到或碾压;溢出 |
run through 快速穿越;遍布;快速阅读 | run up 积欠(账款、债务等);竖起 | run up against 遭遇(困难) |
(33)leave | ||
leave alone 不碰;不移动;不打扰 | leave aside 不予考虑;搁置一边 | leave behind 忘了带;丢下;把什么什么抛在后面 |
leave for 动身去 | leave off 停止,中断,不包括 | leave out 不包括;不提及 |
(34)result | ||
result from 因什么什么发生 | result in 造成,导致 | |
(35)knock | ||
knock at / 敲,击败 | knock back 阻碍,妨碍 | knock down 杀价,减价;打倒;推倒 |
knock off 停止,中断;减价 | knock out 使不省人事;使精疲力尽 | knock over 打倒,击倒,撞到 |
(36)work | ||
work as 从事什么什么工作 | work at 致力于;努力做 | work for 受雇于,为什么什么工作;力争 |
work on 努力改善(或完成);对什么什么奏效 | work out 锻炼身体;计算;解决 | work to 根据什么什么行事 |
(37)pick | ||
pick off 去除 | pick out 精心挑选;认出来 | pick over/ through 用心挑选,筛选 |
pick up 拿起;接电话;接人;学会 |
(21)
go about 开始做,着手做;继续做 go after 追求;谋求;追赶 go against 与什么什么相背;对什么什么不利 go ahead 进行;先走;开始做 go along 继续;开展 go along with 赞同;和什么什么观点一致 go away 走开,离开;消失 go back 回到;返回(某地) go back to 追溯到;回忆起 go by (时间)流逝,过去;遵循 go down 倒下;落下;(船)下沉;下降 go for 努力争取;(更)喜欢;适用于 go in for 参加(考试或竞赛);爱好;追求 go into 详细调查;投入(某事) go off 离开;爆炸;停止运行; go on 继续下去;发生;(时间)流逝 go on with 继续做 go out 外出交际;过时;发表;熄灭 go over 仔细检查;反复研究 go through 经历,遭受;仔细察看,检查 go through with 完成(艰难或令人不快的事) go up (价格等)上升;上涨 go with 同意,接收;与(某物)相配 go without 没有什么什么而勉强应付
(22)
consist in 存在于,存在于 consist of 由什么什么组成(或构成)
(23)
set about 开始做,着手做 set apart 使突出;留出,拔出 set aside 把什么什么放到一旁;留出(钱或金钱) set back 使推迟,耽误 set down 规定;记下,写下 set in 到来;开始 set off 出发,启程;使爆炸‘;引发 set out 动身,启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 set sb. free 释放某人 set up 创建,建立;安装好;安排
(24)
take advantage of 利用;欺骗 take after (外貌或行为)像;追赶,跟踪 take along 随身带着; take apart 拆卸,拆开 take什么什么 as 什么什么 意为 把什么什么 作为 什么什么
、、这里停顿了
take away 消(感情、痛苦等)带走 take back 收回;与什么什么 重归于好 take down 记录;写下;拆掉 take effect 见效;生效 take exercise 锻炼 take in 吸入;包含;领会,理解;雇佣 take out 带(某人)出去;切除 take over 接管,接替 take place 发生;进行 take the place of 代替,替换 take to 养成什么什么的习惯;开始喜欢 take up 占用;开始从事;学着做 take it for granted(that...)认为什么什么是理所当然
(25)
count in 把什么什么算入;包括 count on 指望,依靠,依赖 count out 不把什么什么算入;不包括;逐一地数 count up (按顺序)数数;计算总数
(26)
draw back 移开;后退 draw in (天黑)渐早,(白昼)渐短 draw off 抽出,排掉 draw on/ upon 凭借、利用,动用 draw out (天黑)渐晚,(白昼)渐长 draw sb. in 使某人卷入;使某人参与 draw sth .out 拖延,拉长 draw up 拟定,制定,起草
(27)
pull down 拆毁;使扫兴 pull in 进站停靠;驶向路边或某处停靠 pull off 做成,完成 pull out (车辆或司机)驶出;脱离 pull over (车辆或司机)驶向路边 pull(sb).through (协助某人) 完成(十分困难的事情) pull together 齐心协力 pull up (车辆或司机)停车;斥责
(28)
hold back 隐瞒;抑制(感情等);阻挡 hold down 按住(某人);使保持低水平 hold in 忍住(真实感情) hold off 推迟;战胜;克服 hold on 等一下,别挂断;坚持住 hold onto/on to 保住(优势);抓紧 hold out 坚持;伸出(手或者胳膊) hold over 推迟,搁置 hold together (使)保持团结 hold up 支持住;举起;障碍
(29)
check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等)登记、报道 check into 登记入住(旅馆或私立学院) check off 给什么什么画上钩 check on 核实,检查; check out 调查;查证;核实;结账离开 check over/ through 仔细检查;核对 check up on 监督;查证 check with sb. 向某人证实
(30)
spread out 伸展身体,摊开东西;散开 spread 什么什么 over/ on 意为:什么什么 在什么什么上涂(或摊开)
21-24
(21) go
go about 开始做,着手做;继续做 例句:Let's go about doing our work.(让我们开始干我们的工作。)
go after 追求;谋求;追赶 例句:He is going after his dream of becoming a professional football player.(他正在追求成为职业足球运动员的梦想。)
go against 与什么什么相背;对什么什么不利 例句:His decision goes against the interests of the company.(他的决定有损于公司的利益。)
go ahead 进行;先走;开始做 例句:You can go ahead and start eating without me.(你可以先开吃,我稍后加入。)
go along 继续;开展 例句:The project is going along smoothly.(这个项目进展顺利。)
go along with 赞同;和什么什么观点一致 例句:I don't really go along with his way of thinking.(我并不完全赞同他的思考方式。)
go away 走开,离开;消失 例句:Please go away and leave me alone.(请走开,别打扰我。)
go back 回到;返回(某地) 例句:I want to go back to my hometown for a visit.(我想回故乡探亲。)
go back to 追溯到;回忆起 例句:This tradition goes back to ancient times.(这个传统可以追溯到古代。)
go by (时间)流逝,过去;遵循 例句:The years go by so quickly.(岁月匆匆而过。)
go down 倒下;落下;(船)下沉;下降 例句:The sun is going down.(太阳正在下落。)
go for 努力争取;(更)喜欢;适用于 例句:I'm going for a promotion at work.(我正努力争取晋升。)
go in for 参加(考试或竞赛);爱好;追求 例句:He doesn't really go in for sports.(他并不是很热衷于运动。)
go into 详细调查;投入(某事) 例句:We need to go into this matter more deeply.(我们需要更深入地调查这个问题。)
go off 离开;爆炸;停止运行; 例句:The alarm went off at six o'clock this morning.(今天早上六点闹钟响了。)
go on 继续下去;发生;(时间)流逝 例句:Let's go on with the meeting.(让我们继续开会。)
go on with 继续做 例句:Please go on with your story.(请继续讲你的故事。)
go out 外出交际;过时;发表;熄灭 例句:We're going out to dinner tonight.(今晚我们要外出吃晚餐。)
go over 仔细检查;反复研究 例句:Please go over this report and check for any errors.(请仔细检查这个报告,看有没有错误。)
go through 经历,遭受;仔细察看,检查 例句:She went through a difficult time after her husband died.(丈夫去世后,她经历了一段艰难的时期。)
go through with 完成(艰难或令人不快的事) 例句:He was determined to go through with the surgery.(他下定决心要完成手术。)
go up (价格等)上升
go with 同意,接收;与(某物)相配 例句:This dress goes well with your shoes.(这件裙子和你的鞋子很搭配。)
go without 没有什么什么而勉强应付 例句:I can go without coffee for a few days.(我可以几天不喝咖啡勉强应付。)
(22) consist
consist in 存在于,存在于 例句:The beauty of this painting consists in its simplicity.(这幅画之所以美在于它的简洁。)
consist of 由什么什么组成(或构成) 例句:The committee consists of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。)
(23) set
set about 开始做,着手做 例句:Let's set about cleaning the house.(让我们开始打扫房子。)
set apart 使突出;留出,拔出 例句:The red flowers were set apart from the rest.(红色的花被从其他花中拔出来了。)
set aside 把什么什么放到一旁;留出(钱或金钱) 例句:He set aside some money for his daughter's education.(他留出了一些钱用于女儿的教育。)
set back 使推迟,耽误 例句:The bad weather set our construction schedule back by a week.(恶劣的天气耽误了我们一个星期的建筑进度。)
set down 规定;记下,写下 例句:The company set down new regulations for employee behavior.(公司制定了新的员工行为规定。)
set in 到来;开始 例句:Winter has set in early this year.(今年冬天来得很早。)
set off 出发,启程;使爆炸‘;引发 例句:We're planning to set off on our trip tomorrow morning.(我们计划明天早上出发旅行。)
set out 动身,启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 例句:He set out to become a successful businessman.(他开始追求成为一名成功的商人。)
set sb. free 释放某人 例句:The prisoner was set free after serving his sentence.(那个囚犯在服完刑期后被释放了。)
set up 创建,建立;安装好;安排 例句:They plan to set up a new business together.(他们计划一起创立一家新企业。)
(24) take
take advantage of 利用;欺骗 例句:He took advantage of the situation to make more money.(他利用这种情况赚了更多的钱。)
take after (外貌或行为)像;追赶,跟踪 例句:She takes after her mother in both looks and personality.(她在外貌和个性方面都像她的母亲。)
take along 随身带着; 例句:Don't forget to take your passport along when you travel abroad.(出国旅行时别忘了随身带上你的护照。)
take apart 拆卸,拆开 例句:He took apart the clock to see how it worked.(他拆开了钟表想看看它是如何运转的。)
take 什么什么 as 把什么什么 作为 什么什么 例句:I take this opportunity as a chance to improve myself.(我把这次机会当做提高自己的机会。)
take away 消除(感情、痛苦等)带走 例句:A good book can take away the stress of a long day.(一本好书可以消除一整天的压力。)
take back 取回;收回(说话或行动);与什么什么重归于好 例句:I want to take back what I said earlier.(我想收回我之前说的话。)
take effect 见效;生效
例句:
-
The medication will take effect in about an hour.(药物将在大约一个小时内开始发挥作用。)
-
The new policy will take effect next month.(新政策将于下个月开始生效。)
take exercise 锻炼
例句:
-
I try to take some form of exercise every day, whether it's going for a run or doing yoga.(我每天都会尝试进行某种形式的锻炼,无论是跑步还是做瑜伽。)
take in 收留,接待;理解;缩小(衣服) 例句:The hotel can take in up to 200 guests.(这家酒店最多可容纳200位客人。)
take off 起飞;脱下(衣物);迅速流行;休假 例句:The plane is scheduled to take off at 8:00 am.(这架飞机计划在早上8点起飞。)
take on 接纳;雇用,聘请;呈现,承担 例句:The company is taking on new staff for the busy season.(公司为繁忙季节雇佣了新员工。)
take out 取出切除;带某人外出(用餐等) 例句:Can you take out the trash for me?(你能替我把垃圾拿出去吗?)
take over 接替,接任;接收 例句:She will take over as CEO next month.(她将于下个月接任CEO。)
take place 发生;进行
例句:
-
The concert will take place in the park next Saturday.(音乐会将于下周六在公园举行。)
-
The meeting was supposed to take place at 10am, but it was delayed.(会议原定于上午10点举行,但被推迟了。)
take the place of 代替,替换
例句:
-
Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.(电脑已经取代了大多数办公室的打字机。)
-
Sarah's assistant will take her place while she's on vacation.(萨拉休假期间,她的助手将代替她工作。)
take to 养成什么什么的习惯;开始喜欢
例句:
-
Since moving to the city, I've taken to walking everywhere instead of driving.(自从搬到城市以来,我开始养成步行而不是开车的习惯。)
-
At first, Mark didn't like sushi, but after trying it a few times, he took to it.(一开始,马克不喜欢寿司,但尝试了几次后,他开始喜欢上了。)
take up 占据空间;开始从事(某项活动);学着做 例句:The new sofa takes up too much space in the living room.(新沙发在客厅里占用了太多的空间。)
take it for granted (that...)认为什么什么是理所当然
例句:Don't take your health for granted. Take care of yourself.(不要把健康视为理所当然。好好照顾自己。)
25-30
(25) count
count in 把什么什么算入;包括 例句:Don't forget to count me in for the party.(别忘了把我算进派对名单里。)
count on 指望,依靠,依赖 例句:I'm counting on you to finish the project on time.(我指望你能按时完成这个项目。)
count out 不把什么什么算入;不包括;逐一地数 例句:Let's count out the money together to make sure we have enough.(我们一起数钱以确保足够。)
count up (按顺序)数数;计算总数 例句:We need to count up how much money we raised for the charity event.(我们需要统计我们为慈善活动筹集的款项总数。)
(26) draw
draw back 移开;后退 例句:The curtains can be drawn back to let more light in.(窗帘可以拉开以增加光线。)
draw in (天黑)渐早,(白昼)渐短 例句:As winter approaches, the days start to draw in.(随着冬天的来临,白昼开始变短。)
draw off 抽出,排掉 例句:She drew off the excess liquid from the recipe.(她从食谱中抽出多余的液体。)
draw on/ upon 凭借、利用,动用 例句:She drew on her past experience to tackle the new challenge.(她动用过去的经验来应对新的挑战。)
draw out (天黑)渐晚,(白昼)渐长 例句:As spring arrives, the days start to draw out.(随着春天的到来,白昼开始变长。)
draw sb. in 使某人卷入;使某人参与 例句:She always knows how to draw me in to her conversations.(她总是知道如何让我参与她的谈话。)
draw sth. out 拖延,拉长 例句:Let's not draw this meeting out any longer than necessary.(让我们不要把这次会议拖得比必要时间更长。)
draw up 拟定,制定,起草 例句:The lawyers will draw up a contract for us to sign.(律师们将为我们起草一份合同以供签署。)
(27)pull
pull down 拆毁;使扫兴 例句:They're going to pull down the old building and put up a new one.(他们打算拆除旧建筑,建造一座新的。)
pull in 进站停靠;驶向路边或某处停靠 例句:The train will pull in at platform five.(火车将在5号站台停靠。)
pull off 做成,完成 例句:She managed to pull off the difficult task with ease.(她轻松完成了这个困难的任务。)
pull out (车辆或司机)驶出;脱离 例句:The bus pulled out of the station and headed for the airport.(公共汽车从车站驶出,前往机场。)
pull over (车辆或司机)驶向路边 例句:The police officer signaled for the car to pull over.(警察示意车辆靠边停车。)
pull(sb).through (协助某人) 完成(十分困难的事情) 例句:Her friends helped pull her through the tough times.(她的朋友帮助她度过了艰难的时期。)
pull together 齐心协力 例句:We need to pull together to finish this project on time. 我们需要齐心协力按时完成这个项目。
pull up: (车辆或司机)停车,通常指暂时停车。
例句:The taxi pulled up outside the hotel entrance.(出租车在酒店入口处停下。)
pull up第二个意思:斥责某人,通常指在某事上纠正或警告某人。
例句:The teacher had to pull the student up for talking during class.(老师不得不批评这名学生在上课期间说话。)
(28) hold
hold back 隐瞒;抑制(感情等);阻挡 例句:She had to hold back tears as she said goodbye.(她不得不忍住泪水告别。)
hold down 按住(某人);使保持低水平 例句:The nurse held down the patient while the doctor examined him.(护士按住病人,医生给他检查。)
hold in 忍住(真实感情) 例句:He had to hold in his anger when he heard the news.(他在听到这个消息时不得不压抑自己的愤怒。)
hold off 推迟;战胜;克服 例句:We need to hold off on making a decision until we have more information.(在我们拥有更多信息之前,我们需要推迟做出决定。)
hold on 等一下,别挂断;坚持住 例句:Hold on, I'll be right there.(别挂断,我马上过来。)
hold onto/on to 保住(优势);抓紧 例句:She held onto her lead and crossed the finish line first.(她保持领先并率先越过终点线。)
hold out 坚持;伸出(手或者胳膊) 例句:She held out her hand for him to shake.(她伸出手让他握手。)
hold over 推迟,搁置 例句:The meeting was held over until next week.(会议推迟到下周举行。)
hold together (使)保持团结 例句:We need to hold together as a team if we want to succeed.(如果我们想成功,就必须团结在一起。)
hold up 支持住;举起;障碍 例句:She had to hold up the heavy box while he opened the door.(他打开门时,她不得不托着重箱子。)
(29)
check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等)登记、报道 例句:We need to check in at the hotel before we can go sightseeing.(我们需要先在酒店登记入住,然后再去观光。)
check into 登记入住(旅馆或私立学院) 例句:They checked into the resort and went straight to the beach.(他们登记入住度假村,直接去了海滩。)
check off 给什么什么画上钩 例句:After she packed her suitcase, she checked off everything on her packing list.(她收拾好行李箱后,在她的装箱清单上勾掉了所有东西。)
check on 核实,检查; 例句:I'll go check on the baby to make sure she's sleeping soundly.(我去看看孩子,确保她睡得很安稳。)
check out 调查;查证;核实;结账离开 例句:The police need to check out the alibi of the suspect.(警方需要调查嫌疑人的不在场证明。)
check over/ through 仔细检查;核对 例句:He checked over his work to make sure there were no mistakes.(他检查了自己的工作,确保没有错误。)
check up on 监督;查证 例句:The boss likes to check up on his employees to see how they're doing.(老板喜欢监督他的员工,看看他们的工作情况如何。)
check with sb. 向某人证实 例句:I need to check with my manager before I can approve your vacation request.(我需要向我的经理核实后才能批准你的休假请求。)
(30)
spread
spread out 伸展身体,摊开东西;散开 例句:The children spread out on the grass and started playing.(孩子们散开在草地上开始玩耍。)
spread something over/on 意为:什么什么在什么什么上涂(或摊开) ;
-
spread butter on toast 在吐司上涂黄油
-
spread paint over the canvas 在画布上涂颜料
-
spread a blanket over the bed 在床上铺一条毛毯
-
spread cream cheese on a bagel 在百吉饼上涂奶油芝士
-
spread fertilizer on the lawn 在草坪上施肥
31-37
(31) ask
ask a favor 请帮个忙 例句:Can I ask a favor of you?(我可以请你帮个忙吗?)
ask about 询问,问 例句:He asked about my family and how they were doing.(他询问了我的家人和他们的近况。)
ask after 问候,问好 例句:Please say hello to your parents for me and ask after their health.(请代我向你的父母问好并关心他们的健康。)
ask around 四处打听,多方询问 例句:I'll ask around and see if anyone knows where the party is.(我会四处打听看看有没有人知道派对在哪里。)
ask for 请求;说要找(某人) 例句:She asked for a glass of water.(她请求要一杯水。) ask (sb.)for help (向某人)寻求帮助 例句:Don't be afraid to ask for help if you need it.(如果需要,不要害怕向别人寻求帮助。)
(32) run
run across 偶然遇见(或看到) 例句:I ran across an old friend on the street yesterday.(昨天我在街上偶然碰到了一个老朋友。)
run after 追求;追赶 例句:The cat ran after the mouse, but couldn't catch it.(猫追逐老鼠,但没能抓住它。)
run away 突然离开,逃离 例句:The children ran away from home and were missing for three days.(孩子们离家出走,失踪了三天。)
run away from 躲避,从什么什么逃离 例句:You can't keep running away from your problems.(你不能一直逃避你的问题。)
run down (使)停止工作;贬低;把什么什么撞到 例句:The batteries ran down and I had to replace them.(电池没电了,我不得不更换它们。) run into 突然遇见;遇到(困难等);撞上 例句:I ran into an old friend at the grocery store yesterday.(昨天在杂货店里我遇到了一个老朋友。)
run off 复制;(使)流出 例句:Can you run off a few copies of this document for me?(你能给我复印几份这份文件吗?)
run out (of)用完;耗尽 例句:We ran out of milk this morning, so I had to go to the store.(今天早上我们的牛奶用完了,所以我不得不去商店。)
run over (车辆或司机)撞到或碾压;溢出 例句:The car ran over a dog on the road.(车子在路上撞到了一只狗。)
run through 快速穿越;遍布;快速阅读 例句:I need to run through my notes before the meeting.(开会前我需要快速浏览一下我的笔记。)
run up 积欠(账款、债务等);竖起 例句:He ran up a huge credit card debt while he was in college.(他在大学期间积欠了巨额信用卡债务。) run up against 遭遇(困难) 例句:We've run up against some unexpected problems with this project.(我们在这个项目中遇到了一些意想不到的问题。)
(33) leave
leave alone 不碰;不移动;不打扰 例句:Leave the cat alone. It's sleeping.(别去碰那只猫,它正在睡觉。)
leave aside 不予考虑;搁置一边 例句:Let's leave that issue aside for now and focus on the more pressing matter.(现在我们把这个问题搁置一边,集中精力解决更紧迫的事情。)
leave behind 忘了带;丢下;把什么什么抛在后面 例句:I always seem to leave something behind when I travel.(我旅行时总是会忘记带某些东西。)
leave for 动身去 例句:What time are you leaving for the airport tomorrow?(你明天几点出发去机场?)
leave off 停止,中断,不包括 例句:We'll have to leave off the project until we get more funding.(我们必须暂停这个项目直到我们得到更多的资金。)
leave out 不包括;不提及 例句:Don't leave me out of the loop. I want to be kept informed.(不要把我排除在外,我想要保持知情。)
(34) result
result from 因什么什么发生 例句:The accident resulted from a combination of factors, including bad weather and poor visibility.(这起事故是由多种因素造成的,包括恶劣的天气和能见度低。)
result in 造成,导致 例句:The heavy rain resulted in flooding throughout the city.(大雨导致整个城市发生了洪水。)
(35) knock
knock at / 敲,击败 例句:Someone is knocking at the door.(有人在敲门。)
knock back 阻碍,妨碍 例句:His lack of experience knocked him back in the hiring process.(他缺乏经验,在招聘过程中遭到阻碍。)
knock down 杀价,减价;打倒;推倒 例句:The store knocked down the price of the TV by 20%.(商店将电视的价格降低了20%。)
knock off 停止,中断;减价 例句:Let's knock off work early today and go to the beach.(今天我们早点下班去海滩吧。)
knock out 使不省人事;使精疲力尽 例句:The boxer was knocked out in the third round.(拳击手在第三轮被打晕了。)
knock over 打倒,击倒,撞到 例句:I accidentally knocked over a vase and broke it.(我不小心撞到了一个花瓶并打翻了它。)
(36) work
work as 从事什么什么工作 例句:He used to work as a teacher, but now he's a writer.(他以前是一名教师,现在成为了一名作家。)
work at 致力于;努力做 例句:I'm currently working at improving my English skills.(我现在致力于提高我的英语能力。)
work for 受雇于,为什么什么工作;力争 例句:She works for a large corporation in the marketing department.(她在一家大公司的市场部门工作。)
work on 努力改善(或完成);对什么什么奏效 例句:I need to work on my presentation skills before next week's meeting.(下周会议前我需要努力改善我的演讲技巧。)
work out 锻炼身体;计算;解决 例句:I try to work out at the gym three times a week.(我每周尽量去健身房锻炼三次。)
work to 根据什么什么行事 例句:We're working to a tight deadline, so we need to stay focused and work efficiently.(我们工作的时间紧迫,所以需要保持专注和高效。)
(37) pick
pick off 去除 例句:She picked off the dead leaves from the plant.(她把植物上的死叶子去掉了。)
pick out 精心挑选;认出来 例句:I'm trying to pick out a gift for my brother's birthday.(我正在挑选一份礼物给我兄弟过生日。)
pick over/ through 用心挑选,筛选 例句:The shoppers were picking over the merchandise at the clearance sale.(顾客们正在清仓大甩卖时仔细地挑选商品。)
pick up 拿起;接电话;接人;学会 例句:Can you pick up some milk on your way home?(你回家的路上能不能帮我买点牛奶?)
以上是常用动词短语的汉语意思和使用例句。
句子
something
"or something"通常用在一个人或者一件事情的描述后面,表示这个描述不是很准确或者说有些模糊,可以用来表示大概的意思。例如,“I think he's in his twenties or something.” 意思是“我认为他应该是20多岁”,但实际上并不确定具体是几岁。在英语中,"or something"还经常用在表达建议或者提供选择时,表示还有其他可选项或者建议,例如,“Let's go to the park or something.” 意思是“我们去公园或者去其他什么地方吧。”
"something"一词尾通常加在名词前面,用来表示不确定或未知的事物或物品。例如,如果我们想要形容一个人穿着奇怪的衣服,但是不确定这件衣服叫什么,可以说“他穿了一件什么东西(something)”。在英语中,“something”还可以用来表达含糊、模糊或不确定的情况。例如,“I have something else to do.” 意思是“我还有其他事情要做”,但具体指什么事情并没有说明。
他是最不会食言的人(他决不食言)
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He would be the last man to break his word
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break someone's word 不守诺言