Populating-next-right-pointers-in-each-node

题目描述


Given a binary tree

    struct TreeLinkNode {
      TreeLinkNode *left;
      TreeLinkNode *right;
      TreeLinkNode *next;
    }


Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set toNULL.

Initially, all next pointers are set toNULL.

Note:

  • You may only use constant extra space.
  • You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).


For example,
Given the following perfect binary tree,

         1
       /  \
      2    3
     / \  / \
    4  5  6  7


After calling your function, the tree should look like:

         1 -> NULL
       /  \
      2 -> 3 -> NULL
     / \  / \
    4->5->6->7 -> NULL

CODE:
/**
 * Definition for binary tree with next pointer.
 * public class TreeLinkNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeLinkNode left, right, next;
 *     TreeLinkNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) {
        if(root == null)
            return ;
        if(root.right == null && root.left == null)
            return ;
        else if(root.left == null)
            connect(root.right);
        else if(root.right == null)
            connect(root.left);
        else
        {
            root.left.next = root.right;
        }
        if(root.next != null&&root.right != null){
            root.right.next = root.next.left;
        }
        connect(root.left);
        connect(root.right);
    }
}

首先判断值为空的情况,如果不是空值对其递归执行。

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转载自blog.csdn.net/neo233/article/details/80746473