Python开发环境搭建详解
1、pyenv 安装
地址 https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv-installer
curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yyuu/pyenv-installer/master/bin/pyenv-installer | bash
and remove these three lines from .bashrc
export PATH="~/.pyenv/bin:$PATH" eval "$(pyenv init -)" eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"
2、安装Python
[root@ipython ~]# pyenv install 3.5.2 安装Python3.5.2版本
默认该过程很慢,解决办法如下 下载Python3.5.2版本
放到~/.pyenv/cache目录即可。修改~/.pyenv/plugins/python-build/share/python-build/3.5.2文件
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[root@ipython ~]
# cd .pyenv/plugins/python-build/share/python-build/
[root@ipython python-build]
# vim 3.5.2
#require_gcc
install_package
"openssl-1.0.2g"
"https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2g.tar.gz#b784b1b3907ce39abf4098702dade6365522a253ad1552e267a9a0e89594aa33"
mac_openssl --
if
has_broken_mac_openssl
install_package
"readline-6.3"
"https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/readline/readline-6.3.tar.gz#56ba6071b9462f980c5a72ab0023893b65ba6debb4eeb475d7a563dc65cafd43"
standard --
if
has_broken_mac_readline
if
has_tar_xz_support;
then
install_package
"Python-3.5.2"
"~/.pyenv/cache/Python-3.5.2.tar.gz"
ldflags_dirs standard verify_py35 ensurepip
else
install_package
"Python-3.5.2"
"~/.pyenv/cache/Python-3.5.2.tar.gz"
ldflags_dirs standard verify_py35 ensurepip
fi
[root@ipython ~]
# pyenv versions
system
* 3.5.2 (
set
by
/root/
.python-version)
[root@ipython ~]
#
[root@ipython ~]
# pyenv local 3.5.2
[root@ipython ~]
#
[root@ipython ~]
# python -V
Python 3.5.2
[root@ipython ~]
# python
Python 3.5.2 (default, Nov 5 2016, 20:24:14)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)] on linux
Type
"help"
,
"copyright"
,
"credits"
or
"license"
for
more
information.
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3、安装ipython
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[root@ipython ~]
# mkdir ~/.pip
[root@ipython .pip]
# cat pip.conf
[global]
timeout = 6000
index-url = http:
//mirrors
.aliyun.com
/pypi/simple/
trusted-host = mirrors.aliyun.com
[root@ipython ~]
# pip install --upgrade pip
[root@ipython ~]
# pip install ipython
[root@ipython ~]
# ipython
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4、安装jupyter
[root@ipython ~]# pip install jupyter
[root@ipython ~]# jupyter notebook --ip=172.16.80.128
打开浏览器访问测试
5、pycharm 安装配置过程略过,简单截图如下