[root@gyum ~]# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
[root@gyum ~]# df –h
[root@gyum ~]# yum repolist
[root@gyum ~]# yum clean all
[root@gyum ~]# cd /opt
[root@gyum opt]# ls
rh rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-dvd.iso
[root@gyum ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@gyum yum.repos.d]# ls
dvd.repo
[root@gyum opt]# mount -t iso9660 -o loop rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-dvd.iso /mnt/cdrom/
或者
[root@gyum opt]# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/rhel-server-6.5-x86_64-dvd.iso /mnt/cdrom/
[root@gyum opt]# df –h
[root@gyum opt]# yum repolist
[root@gyum opt]# yum list|grep vsftpd
[root@gyum opt]# yum -y install gcc
dvd.repo文件内容如下:
[rhel-dvd]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $dvd
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[HighAvailability]
name=HighAvailability
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/HighAvailability
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[LoadBalancer]
name=LoadBalancer
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/LoadBalancer
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[ResilientStorage]
name=ResilientStorage
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/ResilientStorage
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[ScalableFileSystem]
name=ScalableFileSystem
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/ScalableFileSystem
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[Server]
name=Server
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[root@gyum opt]# yum makecache
[root@gyum opt]# yum list | wc -l
6425
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
RedHat 7.2 x64位
[root@gyum opt]# mount -o ro /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
dvd7.repo文件内容如下
[rhel-dvd7]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $dvd7
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RedHat 5.9 x64位
[root@gyum opt]# mount -o loop /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
dvd5.repo文件内容如下
[Server]
name=Server
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[VT]
name=VT
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/VT
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[Cluster]
name=Cluster
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Cluster
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[ClusterStorage]
name=ClusterStorage
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/ClusterStorage
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CentOS 6.5 x64位
[root@gyum opt]# mount -o loop /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
centos6.repo文件内容如下
[cent-centos6]
name=CentOS $releasever - $centos6
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CentOS 7.3 x64位
[root@gyum opt]# mount -o loop /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
centos7.repo文件内容如下
[cent-centos7]
name=CentOS-$releasever - $centos7
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7