经典的应用
public class TestTransaction {
List<Transaction> transactions = null;
@Before
public void before(){
Trader raoul = new Trader("Raoul", "Cambridge");
Trader mario = new Trader("Mario", "Milan");
Trader alan = new Trader("Alan", "Cambridge");
Trader brian = new Trader("Brian", "Cambridge");
transactions = Arrays.asList(
new Transaction(brian, 2011, 300),
new Transaction(raoul, 2012, 1000),
new Transaction(raoul, 2011, 400),
new Transaction(mario, 2012, 710),
new Transaction(mario, 2012, 700),
new Transaction(alan, 2012, 950)
);
}
@Test
public void test1(){
transactions.stream()
.filter((t) -> t.getYear() == 2011)
.sorted((t1, t2) -> Integer.compare(t1.getValue(), t2.getValue()))
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
@Test
public void test2(){
transactions.stream()
.map((t) -> t.getTrader().getCity())
.distinct()
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
@Test
public void test3(){
transactions.stream()
.filter((t) -> t.getTrader().getCity().equals("Cambridge"))
.map(Transaction::getTrader)
.sorted((t1, t2) -> t1.getName().compareTo(t2.getName()))
.distinct()
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
@Test
public void test4(){
transactions.stream()
.map((t) -> t.getTrader().getName())
.sorted()
.forEach(System.out::println);
System.out.println("-----------------------------------");
String str = transactions.stream()
.map((t) -> t.getTrader().getName())
.sorted()
.reduce("", String::concat);
System.out.println(str);
System.out.println("------------------------------------");
transactions.stream()
.map((t) -> t.getTrader().getName())
.flatMap(TestTransaction::filterCharacter)
.sorted((s1, s2) -> s1.compareToIgnoreCase(s2))
.forEach(System.out::print);
}
public static Stream<String> filterCharacter(String str){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (Character ch : str.toCharArray()) {
list.add(ch.toString());
}
return list.stream();
}
@Test
public void test5(){
boolean bl = transactions.stream()
.anyMatch((t) -> t.getTrader().getCity().equals("Milan"));
System.out.println(bl);
}
@Test
public void test6(){
Optional<Integer> sum = transactions.stream()
.filter((e) -> e.getTrader().getCity().equals("Cambridge"))
.map(Transaction::getValue)
.reduce(Integer::sum);
System.out.println(sum.get());
}
@Test
public void test7(){
Optional<Integer> max = transactions.stream()
.map((t) -> t.getValue())
.max(Integer::compare);
System.out.println(max.get());
}
@Test
public void test8(){
Optional<Transaction> op = transactions.stream()
.min((t1, t2) -> Integer.compare(t1.getValue(), t2.getValue()));
System.out.println(op.get());
}
}
public class TestStreamAPI {
@Test
public void test1(){
Integer[] nums = new Integer[]{1,2,3,4,5};
Arrays.stream(nums)
.map((x) -> x * x)
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
List<Employee> emps = Arrays.asList(
new Employee(102, "李四", 59, 6666.66, Status.BUSY),
new Employee(101, "张三", 18, 9999.99, Status.FREE),
new Employee(103, "王五", 28, 3333.33, Status.VOCATION),
new Employee(104, "赵六", 8, 7777.77, Status.BUSY),
new Employee(104, "赵六", 8, 7777.77, Status.FREE),
new Employee(104, "赵六", 8, 7777.77, Status.FREE),
new Employee(105, "田七", 38, 5555.55, Status.BUSY)
);
@Test
public void test2(){
Optional<Integer> count = emps.stream()
.map((e) -> 1)
.reduce(Integer::sum);
System.out.println(count.get());
}
}