1.6 新概念 状态

off prep.离开

  1. I am off today. 我今天不上班
  2. I am off the hook now.我解脱了
  3. I am off to bed now.我要去睡觉了
  4. Sale 20% off,省了2折,打8折

on 

  1.  在....之上    There is a book on the table.  over 在...之上(不接触) There is a bridge over the river.
  2. 在左/右  on the left/right
  3. put on   put on your coat
  4. turn on   turn on the light
  5. 在...旁边;靠近   a city on the coast   a filling station on the road路边的加油站

英语的人称顺序

  1. 单数人称遵循 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称的顺序(231)You, he and I must clean up the classroom.
  2. 复数人称遵循 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称的顺序(123) We, you and they must clean the classroom.
  3. 当承认错误时,无论单复数一律是123的顺序 I.you and he is sorry for being late. We,you and they are sorry for being late.
  4. My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river. 我和我的妻子

across over

across 从平面的一边到另一边  come across the street/ run across the playground

over 翻越 climb over the gate/jump over the wall

定语:用来限定、说明名词或代词的品质和特征的。

  1. This is a photograph of our village.  定语后置  被限定的词  of  定语 ,作定语的名词是无生命的时候,往往采用名词所有格of的形式。
  2. Tom's bike   定语's 被定语限定的词。作定语的名词是有生命的时候,往往采用名词所有格's形式。

副词通常的位置:形前动后。形容词前面,动词后面

paint:v. 涂色,上色  painting n.画      Chinese paintings 中国国画

housework:家务活

I'm going to paint it(the bookcase) pink. 主语   谓语  宾语 宾补 pink不能实现对谓语的承接,宾补:对宾语的补充和说明,使句子更加简洁。

  1. Histories make men wise. 历史使人明知。
  2. Poem make men witty. 诗歌使人灵秀。
  3. Math  make men subtle. 数学使人缜密。
  4. Philosophy make men deep. 哲学使人深刻。

It's for my daughter.

  • 为了...某人而...  It's for you.
  • 对于某人而说.. Math is so difficult for me.
  • 表原因...    What are you sorry for?
  • 长达...  I stude Yoga for two years.

be going to 句型 be going to do\be going to be+adj.n.prep. ...

I am going to be busy next week.  He is going to be at home this weekend. This kid is going to be a doctor.

  • In front of 在...之前,表示两个相对独立的个体,一个在另一个之前
  • In the front of 在...之前  在一个空间内部的前端

take 带走 bring带来  take后面加双宾语 take me the book /take the book to me

do with 处理

双宾语的强调结构:Give me a book. Give a book to me 动词后面的两个宾语进行互换

buy     Buy me a flower. Buy a flower for me.注意这里用的是for. Make me a bookcase. Make a bookcase for me. Get me that hat. Get that hat for me.这三个动词后面互换时用的是for。

当其中的名词用代词替换时,直接宾语是代词,往往用to或者for的结构。 Give me a book. Give it to me. 不可以使用give me it. Read me a letter, Read it to me.  Buy me a flower, Buy it for me. 

。。

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转载自blog.csdn.net/yanhuatangtang/article/details/86141097
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