利用AndPermission控制App权限及流程处理

前言

之前写的app流程控制,正好在新项目上要用上,正好借机把当初的流程梳理一下,并改用AndPermission框架处理。

上一份用Visio化的流程图

5438896-4f0ce221e895059a.png
app流程图

之前采用的是和Activity的onRequestPermissionsResult事件
检查并申请

//参考代码
    //private static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CALL_CAMERA = 1;//请求码,自己定义//检查权限
    int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CALL_CAMERA = 1;//请求码,自己定义//检查权限
    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        //如果没有授权,则请求授权
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CALL_CAMERA);
    } else {
        //有授权,直接开启摄像头
        startActivity(new Intent(getApplicationContext(), XZingMainActivity.class));
    }

onRequestPermissionsResult授权回调


//Android 分多次(每次一个)请求权限时的onRequestPermissionsResult()方法
@Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode){
            case 1:
                switch (permissions[0]){
                    case Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS://权限1
                        if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0]==PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                            readContacts();
                        }else {
                            Toast.makeText(this, "You denied the permission", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        break;
                    case Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE://权限2
                        if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0]==PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                            call();
                        } else {
                            Toast.makeText(this, "You denied the permission", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        break;
                    default:
                }
                break;
            default:
        }
    }


github官网

https://github.com/yanzhenjie/AndPermission

第一步在gradle导入AndPermission

    //权限管理
    compile 'com.yanzhenjie:permission:2.0.0-rc4'

Welcome 界面代码

public class Welcome extends Activity {
    private boolean islogined;  //是否是第一次进入程序
    private static final int TIME=2000;  //handler等待的时间
    private static final int GO_HOME=1000;  //跳转到主activity消息
    private static final int GO_GUIDE=1001;//跳转到导航activyt消息


    private  String[] PERMISSIONS_All_NEED = {
            //文件读写权限
            Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
            ,Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
            //imei权限
            ,Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE


    };
    private  String TAG=  "AndPermissionHelper";


    public  void checkAllPermissions(final Context context){
        AndPermission.with(context)
                //.runtime()
                .permission(PERMISSIONS_All_NEED)
                //.onGranted(action)
                .onGranted(new Action() {
                    @Override
                    public void onAction(List<String> list) {
                        // Storage permission are allowed.
                        init();
                    }
                })

                .onDenied(new Action() {
                    @Override
                    public void onAction(List<String> list) {
                        // Storage permission are not allowed.
                        //* 判断用户是否点击了禁止后不再询问
                        if (AndPermission.hasAlwaysDeniedPermission(context,PERMISSIONS_All_NEED)){
                            Toast.makeText(context, "部分功能被禁止,被禁止的功能将无法使用", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            Log.e(TAG,"部分功能被禁止");
                            showNormalDialog(Welcome.this);
                            //System.exit(0) ;//直接退出
                        }
                    }
                })
                .start();

    }

    private void showNormalDialog(final Context context){
        final AlertDialog.Builder normalDialog =
                new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        normalDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.appicon);
        normalDialog.setTitle("去申请权限");
        normalDialog.setMessage("部分权限被你禁止了,可能误操作,可能会影响部分功能,是否去要去重新设置?");
        normalDialog.setPositiveButton("是",
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        //...To-do
                        getAppDetailSettingIntent(context);
                    }
                });
        normalDialog.setNegativeButton("否",
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        init();
                    }
                });
        // 显示
        normalDialog.show();
    }
    //以下代码可以跳转到应用详情,可以通过应用详情跳转到权限界面

    static private void getAppDetailSettingIntent(Context context) {
        Intent localIntent = new Intent();
        localIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 9) {
            localIntent.setAction("android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS");
            localIntent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", context.getPackageName(), null));
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 8) {
            localIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
            localIntent.setClassName("com.android.settings","com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails");
            localIntent.putExtra("com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName", context.getPackageName());
        }
        context.startActivity(localIntent);
    }

    private Handler mHanger= new Handler(){
       //重写handle的Message方法
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            //super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what){
                case GO_HOME:  //跳转到主界面
                    goHome();
                    break;
                case GO_GUIDE://跳转到引导界面
                    goGuide();
                    break;
            }

        }
    };



    private void goGuide() {
        Intent i=new Intent(Welcome.this,Guide.class);
        startActivity(i);
        finish();
    }

    private void goHome() {
        Intent i=new Intent(Welcome.this,MainActivity.class);
        startActivity(i);
        finish();

    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.welcome);
        //init();
        checkAllPermissions(this);
    }
    private void init(){


        SharedPreferences sharedPreferences=getSharedPreferences("czg",MODE_PRIVATE);
        islogined=sharedPreferences.getBoolean("islogined",true);  //是否登录过

        System.out.println("查看读取值"+islogined);
        if (!islogined){
            mHanger.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(GO_HOME,TIME);
        }else {
            mHanger.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(GO_GUIDE,TIME);
            //把sharedPreferences保存起来,说明已经运行过一次
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor=sharedPreferences.edit();
            editor.putBoolean("islogined", false);
            editor.commit();//提交修改
        }
    }
}

参考文章

AndPermission最新版本,超级简单使用
AndPermission 集成使用

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_34018169/article/details/87220536