leetcode 刷题记录(高频算法面试题汇总)--扁平化嵌套列表迭代器

给定一个嵌套的整型列表。设计一个迭代器,使其能够遍历这个整型列表中的所有整数。

列表中的项或者为一个整数,或者是另一个列表。

示例 1:

输入: [[1,1],2,[1,1]]
输出: [1,1,2,1,1]
解释: 通过重复调用 next 直到 hasNext 返回false,next 返回的元素的顺序应该是: [1,1,2,1,1]

示例 2:

输入: [1,[4,[6]]]
输出: [1,4,6]
解释: 通过重复调用 next 直到 hasNext 返回false,next 返回的元素的顺序应该是: [1,4,6]
# """
# This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists.
# You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation
# """
#class NestedInteger(object):
#    def isInteger(self):
#        """
#        @return True if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list.
#        :rtype bool
#        """
#
#    def getInteger(self):
#        """
#        @return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer
#        Return None if this NestedInteger holds a nested list
#        :rtype int
#        """
#
#    def getList(self):
#        """
#        @return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list
#        Return None if this NestedInteger holds a single integer
#        :rtype List[NestedInteger]
#        """

class NestedIterator(object):

    def __init__(self, nestedList):
        """
        Initialize your data structure here.
        :type nestedList: List[NestedInteger]
        """
        self.stack1 = []
        self.stack2 = []
        def getAll(nests):
            for nest in nests:
                if nest.isInteger():
                    self.stack1.append(nest.getInteger())
                else:
                    getAll(nest.getList())
        getAll(nestedList)
        while(self.stack1):
            self.stack2.append(self.stack1.pop())

    def next(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        return self.stack2.pop()

    def hasNext(self):
        """
        :rtype: bool
        """
        return bool(self.stack2)

# Your NestedIterator object will be instantiated and called as such:
# i, v = NestedIterator(nestedList), []
# while i.hasNext(): v.append(i.next())

问题&思路:

用栈来换一下出的顺序就可以了。另外要注意一个list的嵌套。

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转载自blog.csdn.net/skyeyblue/article/details/88850117