以下仅作为自己的工作笔记。
// 此处以JPush 3.0.9 版本为例。
// 此处以JCore 1.1.7 版本为例。
1.将下载下来的官方文档sdk解压，然后复制jar包和.so文件及drawable-hdpi, layout, values文件夹中的资源文件。
1.1 。 将libs中jcore-android-1.1.7.jar和jpush-android-3.0.9.jar包及所有.so文件复制粘贴至主工程的libs中。（记得将jar包Build Path）
sdk libs中jar包及.so文件
复制粘贴后的主工程libs
1.2.将res/ 中drawable-hdpi，layout, values文件夹中的资源文件全部复制至到你的主工程中 res/ 对应同名的目录下。
2.根据 SDK 压缩包里的 AndroidManifest.xml 样例文件，来配置你的应用程序项目的 AndroidManifest.xml 。
2.1 将如下权限添加到自己的AndroidManifest.xml中
<!-- Required -->
<permission
android:name="您应用的包名.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<!-- Required -->
<uses-permission android:name="您应用的包名.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<!-- Optional. Required for location feature -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" /> <!-- 用于开启 debug 版本的应用在6.0 系统上 层叠窗口权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
2.2 将如下核心功能添加至你的application中。
<
application
android:name
=
"自己的
Application名字
"
android:allowBackup
=
"true"
android:icon
=
"@drawable/ic_caijing"
android:label
=
"@string/app_name"
android:theme
=
"@style/AppTheme"
>
<!-- Required SDK 核心功能-->
<!-- 可配置android:process参数将PushService放在其他进程中 -->
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- since 3.0.9 Required SDK 核心功能-->
<provider
android:authorities="您应用的包名.DataProvider"
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DataProvider"
android:exported="true"
/>
<!-- since 1.8.0 option 可选项。用于同一设备中不同应用的JPush服务相互拉起的功能。 -->
<!-- 若不启用该功能可删除该组件，将不拉起其他应用也不能被其他应用拉起 -->
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
<category android:name="您应用的包名"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
<receiver
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter android:priority="1000">
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />
<category android:name="您应用的包名"/>
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
</intent-filter>
<!-- Optional -->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
<data android:scheme="package" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
<activity
android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="您应用的包名" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<!-- SDK核心功能-->
<activity
android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PopWinActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
android:exported="false"
android:theme="@style/MyDialogStyle">
<intent-filter>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="您应用的包名" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false" >
</service>
<!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
<receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />
<!-- User defined. 用户自定义的广播接收器-->
<receiver
android:name="您自己定义的Receiver"
android:enabled="true">
<intent-filter>
<!--Required 用户注册SDK的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<!--Required 用户接收SDK消息的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" />
<!--Required 用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" />
<!--Required 用户打开自定义通知栏的intent-->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
<!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" />
<category android:name="您应用的包名" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!-- Required. For publish channel feature -->
<!-- JPUSH_CHANNEL 是为了方便开发者统计APK分发渠道。-->
<!-- 例如: -->
<!-- 发到 Google Play 的APK可以设置为 google-play; -->
<!-- 发到其他市场的 APK 可以设置为 xxx-market。 -->
<meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/>
<!-- Required. AppKey copied from Portal -->
<meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="您应用的Appkey"/>
</
application
>
3.初始化SDK
public
class
MyAplication
extends
Application {
// private static ACache mCache;
@Override
public
void
onCreate() {
//
TODO
Auto-generated method stub
super
.onCreate();
//
Jpush
初始化
JPushInterface.
setDebugMode
(
true
);
JPushInterface.
init
(
this
);
}
}
4.设置标签与别名(在登录成功后调用如下方法)
4.1
/**
* 设置标签与别名
*/
@SuppressWarnings
(
"deprecation"
)
private
void
setTagAndAlias() {
//
TODO
Auto-generated method stub
/**
*这里设置了别名，在这里获取的用户登录的信息
*并且此时已经获取了用户的userId,然后就可以用用户的userId来设置别名了
**/
Set<String> tags =
new
HashSet<String>();
//这里可以设置你要推送的人，一般是用户
uid
不为空在设置进去 可同时添加多个
if
(!TextUtils.
isEmpty
(
userId
)){
tags.add(
userId
);
//设置tag
}
//上下文、别名【Sting行】、标签【Set型】、回调
JPushInterface.
setAliasAndTags
(
context
,
userId
, tags,
mAliasCallback
);
}
4.2
/**
* 设置标签与别名的回调
*/
@SuppressWarnings
(
"deprecation"
)
private
final
TagAliasCallback
mAliasCallback
=
new
TagAliasCallback
() {
@Override
public
void
gotResult(
int
code, String alias, Set<String> tags) {
String logs;
switch
(code) {
case
0:
logs =
"Set tag and alias success极光推送别名设置成功"
;
Log.
e
(
"TAG"
, logs);
break
;
case
6002:
logs =
"Failed to set alias and tags due to timeout. Try again after 60s.极光推送别名设置失败，60秒后重试"
;
Log.
e
(
"TAG"
, logs);
break
;
default
:
logs =
"极光推送设置失败，Failed with errorCode = "
+ code;
Log.
e
(
"TAG"
, logs);
break
;
}
}
};
4.3（当用户退出登入时，调用如下方法）
/**
* 取消设置标签与别名
*/
@SuppressWarnings
(
"deprecation"
)
private
void
cancleTagAndAlias() {
//
TODO
Auto-generated method stub
//
TODO
上下文、别名、标签、回调 退出后空数组与空字符串取消之前的设置
Set<String> tags =
new
HashSet<String>();
JPushInterface.
setAliasAndTags
(
context
,
""
, tags,
mAliasCallback
);
}
5.用户自定义receiver
public
class
MyReceiver
extends
BroadcastReceiver {
private
static
final
String
TAG
=
"JPush"
;
@Override
public
void
onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] onReceive - "
+ intent.getAction() +
", extras: "
+
printBundle
(bundle));
if
(JPushInterface.
ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID
.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID
);
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : "
+ regId);
}
else
if
(JPushInterface.
ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED
.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: "
+ bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_MESSAGE
));
}
else
if
(JPushInterface.
ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED
.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] 接收到极光推送默认的通知"
);
int
notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID
);
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] 接收到极光推送默认的通知的ID: "
+ notifactionId);
receivingNotification(context,bundle);
}
else
if
(JPushInterface.
ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED
.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知"
);
openNotification(context,bundle);
}
else
if
(JPushInterface.
ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK
.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: "
+ bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_EXTRA
));
//在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..
}
else
{
Log.
d
(
TAG
,
"[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - "
+ intent.getAction());
}
}
// 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
@SuppressLint
(
"NewApi"
)
private
static
String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
StringBuilder sb =
new
StringBuilder();
for
(String key : bundle.keySet()) {
if
(key.equals(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID
)) {
sb.append(
"\nkey:"
+ key +
", value:"
+ bundle.getInt(key));
}
else
if
(key.equals(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_EXTRA
)) {
if
(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_EXTRA
).isEmpty()) {
Log.
i
(
TAG
,
"This message has no Extra data"
);
continue
;
}
try
{
JSONObject json =
new
JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_EXTRA
));
Iterator<String> it =
json.keys()
;
while
(it.hasNext()) {
String myKey = it.next().toString();
sb.append(
"\nkey:"
+ key +
", value: ["
+
myKey +
" - "
+json.optString(myKey) +
"]"
);
}
}
catch
(JSONException e) {
Log.
e
(
TAG
,
"Get message extra JSON error!"
);
}
}
else
{
sb.append(
"\nkey:"
+ key +
", value:"
+ bundle.getString(key));
}
}
return
sb.toString();
}
private
void
receivingNotification(Context context, Bundle bundle){
String title = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_TITLE
);
Log.
i
(
TAG
,
" title : "
+ title);
String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_ALERT
);
Log.
i
(
TAG
,
"message : "
+ message);
String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_EXTRA
);
Log.
i
(
TAG
,
"extras : "
+ extras);
}
private
void
openNotification(Context context, Bundle bundle){
String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.
EXTRA_EXTRA
);
String myValue =
""
;
try
{
JSONObject extrasJson =
new
JSONObject(extras);
//得到后台给的参数所对应的值。
myValue = extrasJson.optString(
"extraParm"
);
Log.
i
(
"extraParm---"
, myValue);
}
catch
(Exception e) {
Log.
w
(
TAG
,
"Unexpected: extras is not a valid json"
, e);
return
;
}
//根据值判断跳转页面
if
(
"1"
.equals(myValue)) {
Intent mIntent =
new
Intent(context, StuSleepManagementActivity.
class
);
mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
mIntent.setFlags(Intent.
FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
);
context.startActivity(mIntent);
}
else
if
(
"2"
.equals(myValue)){
Intent mIntent =
new
Intent(context, NewSleepFacultyQueryActivity.
class
);
mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
mIntent.setFlags(Intent.
FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
);
context.startActivity(mIntent);
}
}
}