maven 通用配置

     在搭建maven 项目的时候,我们很多时候都会被一些环境问题 所困扰,以致需要不断去跟踪错误日志,调试变更环境配置 等等。

    不过以后大家都不用再为这个事情所烦恼了。我写了一个包含了linux 或windows 环境下的maven 配置.

内容如下  你们只要自己搭建好了私服  , 把自己私服的地址复制粘贴上去就行了:

      

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

	<!--
		Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
		contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
		this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
		The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version
		2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
		with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

		http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by
		applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
		License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
		CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for
		the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
		License.
	-->

	<!--
		| This is the configuration file for Maven. It can be specified at two
		levels: | | 1. User Level. This settings.xml file provides
		configuration for a single user, | and is normally provided in
		${user.home}/.m2/settings.xml. | | NOTE: This location can be
		overridden with the CLI option: | | -s /path/to/user/settings.xml | |
		2. Global Level. This settings.xml file provides configuration for all
		Maven | users on a machine (assuming they're all using the same Maven
		| installation). It's normally provided in |
		${maven.home}/conf/settings.xml. | | NOTE: This location can be
		overridden with the CLI option: | | -gs /path/to/global/settings.xml |
		| The sections in this sample file are intended to give you a running
		start at | getting the most out of your Maven installation. Where
		appropriate, the default | values (values used when the setting is not
		specified) are provided. | |
	-->
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
	<!--
		localRepository | The path to the local repository maven will use to
		store artifacts. | | Default: ~/.m2/repository
		<localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository>
	-->
	<localRepository>d:/repository/</localRepository>
	<!--
		interactiveMode | This will determine whether maven prompts you when
		it needs input. If set to false, | maven will use a sensible default
		value, perhaps based on some other setting, for | the parameter in
		question. | | Default: true <interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode>
	-->

	<!--
		offline | Determines whether maven should attempt to connect to the
		network when executing a build. | This will have an effect on artifact
		downloads, artifact deployment, and others. | | Default: false
		<offline>false</offline>
	-->

	<!--
		pluginGroups | This is a list of additional group identifiers that
		will be searched when resolving plugins by their prefix, i.e. | when
		invoking a command line like "mvn prefix:goal". Maven will
		automatically add the group identifiers | "org.apache.maven.plugins"
		and "org.codehaus.mojo" if these are not already contained in the
		list. |
	-->
	<pluginGroups>
		<!--
			pluginGroup | Specifies a further group identifier to use for plugin
			lookup. <pluginGroup>com.your.plugins</pluginGroup>
		-->
		<pluginGroup>com.sfc365</pluginGroup>
	</pluginGroups>

	<!--
		proxies | This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine
		to connect to the network. | Unless otherwise specified (by system
		property or command-line switch), the first proxy | specification in
		this list marked as active will be used. |
	-->
	<proxies>
		<!--
			proxy | Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the
			network. | <proxy> <id>optional</id> <active>true</active>
			<protocol>http</protocol> <username>proxyuser</username>
			<password>proxypass</password> <host>proxy.host.net</host>
			<port>80</port>
			<nonProxyHosts>local.net|some.host.com</nonProxyHosts> </proxy>
		-->
	</proxies>

	<!--
		servers | This is a list of authentication profiles, keyed by the
		server-id used within the system. | Authentication profiles can be
		used whenever maven must make a connection to a remote server. |
	-->
	<servers>
		<!--
			server | Specifies the authentication information to use when
			connecting to a particular server, identified by | a unique name
			within the system (referred to by the 'id' attribute below). | |
			NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR
			privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are | used together. |
			<server> <id>deploymentRepo</id> <username>repouser</username>
			<password>repopwd</password> </server>
		-->

		<!--
			Another sample, using keys to authenticate. <server>
			<id>siteServer</id> <privateKey>/path/to/private/key</privateKey>
			<passphrase>optional; leave empty if not used.</passphrase> </server>
		-->

		<server>
			<id>releases</id>
			<username>admin</username>
			<password>admin123</password>
		</server>
		<server>
			<id>Snapshots</id>
			<username>admin</username>
			<password>admin123</password>
		</server>
	</servers>

	<!--
		mirrors | This is a list of mirrors to be used in downloading
		artifacts from remote repositories. | | It works like this: a POM may
		declare a repository to use in resolving certain artifacts. | However,
		this repository may have problems with heavy traffic at times, so
		people have mirrored | it to several places. | | That repository
		definition will have a unique id, so we can create a mirror reference
		for that | repository, to be used as an alternate download site. The
		mirror site will be the preferred | server for that repository. |
	-->
	<mirrors>
		<!--
			mirror | Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given
			repository. The repository that | this mirror serves has an ID that
			matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used | for
			inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the
			set of mirrors. | <mirror> <id>mirrorId</id>
			<mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf> <name>Human Readable Name for this
			Mirror.</name> <url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url>
			</mirror>
		-->
		<mirror>  
			<id>nexus</id>  
			<name>internal nexus repository</name>  
			<url>http://192.168.0.17:8085/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>  
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>  
		</mirror>
		<mirror>  
		  <id>maven.net.cn</id>  
		  <name>one of the central mirrors in china</name>  
		  <url>http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public/</url>  
		  <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>  
		</mirror>
		
		<mirror>
			<id>mirrors</id>
			<name>mirrors</name>
			<url>http://download.java.net/maven/2/</url>
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
		</mirror>
		<mirror>
			<id>mirrors</id>
			<name>mirrors</name>
			<url>http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2</url>
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
		</mirror>
		
	</mirrors>

	<!--
		profiles | This is a list of profiles which can be activated in a
		variety of ways, and which can modify | the build process. Profiles
		provided in the settings.xml are intended to provide local machine- |
		specific paths and repository locations which allow the build to work
		in the local environment. | | For example, if you have an integration
		testing plugin - like cactus - that needs to know where | your Tomcat
		instance is installed, you can provide a variable here such that the
		variable is | dereferenced during the build process to configure the
		cactus plugin. | | As noted above, profiles can be activated in a
		variety of ways. One way - the activeProfiles | section of this
		document (settings.xml) - will be discussed later. Another way
		essentially | relies on the detection of a system property, either
		matching a particular value for the property, | or merely testing its
		existence. Profiles can also be activated by JDK version prefix, where
		a | value of '1.4' might activate a profile when the build is executed
		on a JDK version of '1.4.2_07'. | Finally, the list of active profiles
		can be specified directly from the command line. | | NOTE: For
		profiles defined in the settings.xml, you are restricted to specifying
		only artifact | repositories, plugin repositories, and free-form
		properties to be used as configuration | variables for plugins in the
		POM. | |
	-->
	<profiles>
		<!--
			profile | Specifies a set of introductions to the build process, to
			be activated using one or more of the | mechanisms described above.
			For inheritance purposes, and to activate profiles via
			<activatedProfiles/> | or the command line, profiles have to have an
			ID that is unique. | | An encouraged best practice for profile
			identification is to use a consistent naming convention | for
			profiles, such as 'env-dev', 'env-test', 'env-production',
			'user-jdcasey', 'user-brett', etc. | This will make it more intuitive
			to understand what the set of introduced profiles is attempting | to
			accomplish, particularly when you only have a list of profile id's
			for debug. | | This profile example uses the JDK version to trigger
			activation, and provides a JDK-specific repo.
		-->
		<profile>
			<id>jdk-1.7</id>

			<activation>
				<jdk>1.7</jdk>
				<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
			</activation>
			<repositories>
				<repository>
					<id>jdk17</id>
					<name>Repository for JDK 1.7 builds</name>
					<url>http://download.java.net/maven/2</url>
					<layout>default</layout>
				</repository>
				<repository>
					<id>mirrors</id>
					<name>Repository for JDK 1.7 builds</name>
					<url>http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public/</url>
					<layout>default</layout>
				</repository>
				
				<repository>
					<id>nexusrepos</id>
					<name>nexus repository</name>
					<url>http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/maven2/</url>
					<layout>default</layout>
				</repository>
			</repositories>
			<properties>
				<jdk.home>/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_06</jdk.home>
				<java.native.include>${jdk.home}/include/linux</java.native.include>
				<jvm.lib>${jdk.home}/jre/lib/i386/server</jvm.lib>
			</properties>
		</profile>

		<profile>
			<id>nexus</id>
			<repositories>
				<repository>
					<id>nexus</id>
					<name>local private nexus</name>
					<url>http://192.168.0.17:8085/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
				</repository>
			</repositories>
		</profile>
		<profile>
			<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
			<repositories>
				<repository>
					<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
					<name>local private nexus snapshots</name>
					<url>http://192.168.0.17:8085/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
				</repository>
			</repositories>
		</profile>
		<!--
			| Here is another profile, activated by the system property
			'target-env' with a value of 'dev', | which provides a specific path
			to the Tomcat instance. To use this, your plugin configuration |
			might hypothetically look like: | | ... | <plugin> |
			<groupId>org.myco.myplugins</groupId> |
			<artifactId>myplugin</artifactId> | | <configuration> |
			<tomcatLocation>${tomcatPath}</tomcatLocation> | </configuration> |
			</plugin> | ... | | NOTE: If you just wanted to inject this
			configuration whenever someone set 'target-env' to | anything, you
			could just leave off the <value/> inside the activation-property. |
			<profile> <id>env-dev</id> <activation> <property>
			<name>target-env</name> <value>dev</value> </property> </activation>

			<properties> <tomcatPath>/path/to/tomcat/instance</tomcatPath>
			</properties> </profile>
		-->

		<profile>
			<id>windows</id>
			<activation>
				<os>
					<family>windows</family>
					<arch>x86</arch>
				</os>
			</activation>
			<properties>
				<swt.groupId>org.eclipse.swt.win32.win32</swt.groupId>
				<dependency.classifier>windows_x86</dependency.classifier>
			</properties>
		</profile>
		<profile>
			<id>windows</id>
			<activation>
				<os>
					<family>windows</family>
					<arch>x86_64</arch>
				</os>
			</activation>
			<properties>
				<dependency.classifier>windows_x86_64</dependency.classifier>
			</properties>
		</profile>
		<profile>
			<id>Linux</id>
			<activation>
				<os>
					<family>Linux</family>
					<arch>i386</arch>
				</os>
			</activation>
			<properties>
				<dependency.classifier>linux-i386</dependency.classifier>
			</properties>
		</profile>
		<profile>
			<id>Linux</id>
			<activation>
				<os>
					<family>Linux</family>
					<arch>amd64</arch>
				</os>
			</activation>
			<properties>
				<dependency.classifier>linux-amd64</dependency.classifier>
			</properties>
		</profile>
	</profiles>

	<!--
		activeProfiles | List of profiles that are active for all builds. |
		<activeProfiles> <activeProfile>alwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile>
		<activeProfile>anotherAlwaysActiveProfile</activeProfile>
		</activeProfiles>
	-->
	<activeProfiles>
		<activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
		<activeProfile>nexus-snapshots</activeProfile>
	</activeProfiles>
</settings>

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转载自minjiechenjava.iteye.com/blog/1855686