[hive error] check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for

问题

[zkkafka@yanfabu2-36 tmp]$ schematool -dbType derby -initSchema 
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/zkkafka/hive/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.6.2.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/zkkafka/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Metastore connection URL:	 jdbc:mysql://master2:3306/metastore?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
Metastore Connection Driver :	 com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Metastore connection User:	 hive
Starting metastore schema initialization to 2.3.0
Initialization script hive-schema-2.3.0.derby.sql
Error: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '"APP"."NUCLEUS_ASCII" (C CHAR(1)) RETURNS INTEGER LANGUAGE JAVA PARAMETER STYLE ' at line 1 (state=42000,code=1064)
org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaException: Schema initialization FAILED! Metastore state would be inconsistent !!
Underlying cause: java.io.IOException : Schema script failed, errorcode 2
Use --verbose for detailed stacktrace.
*** schemaTool failed ***

原因:

Initialization script hive-schema-2.3.0.derby.sql
应该安装 Initialization script hive-schema-2.3.0.mysql.sql
使用命令
schematool -dbType mysql -initSchema 

成功

[zkkafka@yanfabu2-36 tmp]$ schematool -initSchema -dbType mysql
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/zkkafka/hive/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.6.2.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/zkkafka/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Metastore connection URL:	 jdbc:mysql://master2:3306/metastore?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
Metastore Connection Driver :	 com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Metastore connection User:	 hive
Starting metastore schema initialization to 2.3.0
Initialization script hive-schema-2.3.0.mysql.sql
Initialization script completed
schemaTool completed

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