I2c_驱动框架

应用


i2c_driver层

 (自己编写)


         

i2c_core层                                                                                                    i2c_bus_type    

      

 (i2c_core.c)


i2c_adapter层                                      

 (i2c_xxx.c)


硬件 

< 结构体>

  struct i2c_msg {
    __u16 addr; //数据是传送个哪个从设备
    __u16 flags;
    __u16 len; /* msg length */
    __u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
  };

  struct i2c_driver { //描述一个i2c从设备驱动的操作方法
    unsigned int class;
    /* Standard driver model interfaces */
    int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
    int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);

    struct device_driver driver; //父类
    const struct i2c_device_id *id_table; //用于匹配的id_table(列表)
    const unsigned short *address_list;
    struct list_head clients;
  };

  

  struct i2c_adapter {
    const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
    |
    int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,int num);
    int nr; //编号
    struct device dev; //父类
  }

   

  struct i2c_client {   //代表i2c 从设备的信息
    unsigned short addr;//7bit从地址
    char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE]; //用于和i2c driver进行匹配
    struct i2c_adapter *adapter; //指向创建自己的适配器(控制器)
    struct i2c_driver *driver; // 指针已经匹配成功之后的i2c driver
    struct device dev; //父类--用于加入总线
  };

  

<函数>

i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client * client,const char * buf,int count)
i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client * client,char * buf,int count)

   ↓

i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num) //通用

   ↓

client->adapter->algo->master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num);      

 <笔记>

1.  i2c driver层:应用交互,知道数据,不知传输

   i2c core 层: 维护了一个i2c总线

   i2c adapter:  硬件交互,不知数据,只知传输

2. 查看i2c设备:ls /sys/bus/i2c/devices/0-0050/

3.

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/panda-w/p/10922747.html
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