整体框架使用的是：Python+Unittest+Requests+PyMysql+HTMLReport 多线程并发模式
主要依赖模块 Unittest、Requests、PyMysql、HTMLReport，多线程的并发的一个好处在于能更快速的执行完数量庞大的接口自动化用例数
包含以下几个模块：
1. Business:与业务相关的公共模块
get_login_token：接口自动化过程中需要实时获取token，并将实时获取的token传给下个接口作为请求参数
from Business.url import url_login
import requests, json
def login_token(username=11111, password=123456):
"""获取登录后的token"""
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'}
request_param = {
"username": username,
"password": password
}
response = requests.post(url_login, data=json.dumps(request_param), headers=headers)
# 返回JSON中data数据的token
print(response.json()['data']['token'])
return response.json()['data']['token']
if __name__ == '__main__':
login_token()
headers：头部信息
headers = {
'Content-Type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
'X-Requested-With': "XMLHttpRequest",
'Content-Length': "124",
'Connection': "keep-alive"
}
Common：与业务无关公共模块
connect_db：连接数据库，并操作数据库
import pymysql
# python3用的是pymysql，python2用的是MySQLdb
class OperationMysql:
"""
数据库SQL相关操作
"""
def __init__(self):
self.conn = pymysql.connect(
host='127.0.0.1',
port=3306,
user='test',
passwd='111111',
db='test',
charset='utf8',
cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor
)
self.cur = self.conn.cursor()
# 查询一条数据
def search_one(self, sql):
self.cur.execute(sql)
result = self.cur.fetchone() # 只显示一行结果
# result = self.cur.fetchall() # 显示所有结果
return result
# 更新SQL
def updata_one(self, sql):
self.cur.execute(sql)
self.conn.commit()
self.conn.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
op_mysql = OperationMysql()
res = op_mysql.search_one("SELECT * from odi_order WHERE order_no='12222'")
print(res)
TestCase：测试用例层
test_case：外汇返佣
import unittest
from HTMLReport import logger
import requests
from Business.url import erp_url
class Category(unittest.TestCase):
"""ERP属性接口"""
def setUp(self):
self.session = requests.Session()
logger().info("获取会话")
def tearDown(self):
self.session.close()
logger().info("关闭会话")
def test_type_list(self):
"""get请求方式"""
s = self.session
querystry = {}
r = s.get(erp_url + '/xxx.list', params=querystry)
logger().info(f"返回数据{r.json()}")
self.assertEqual("success", r.json().get("msg"))
def test_pay_success_recommend(self):
"""Post请求方式"""
s = self.session
payload = {
"token": login_token,
"p": "ios",
"v": "5.6.0",
"order_no": "111111"
}
r = s.post(erp_url + '/xxxxx/aaa', data=payload)
logger().info(f"返回数据：{r.json()}")
self.assertEqual('success', r.json().get('msg'))
TestSuite：测试套件封装
suite_api：测试套件
import unittest
from Test_Case.refactor import test_order
def get_suite():
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
loader = unittest.TestLoader()
suite.addTests(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(test_order.Apitests))
return suite
Run：主运行文件
import unittest
from Test_Suite import suite_api
import HTMLReport
import time
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
suite.addTests(suite_api.get_suite())
HTMLReport.TestRunner(
title="XXX项目测试报告",
description="测试人员：CesareCheung",
report_file_name=f"testreport",
thread_count=50
).run(suite)
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42760923/article/details/103505791