windows 有鲁大师，linux 找到一个unixbench
1.安装
系统是 ubuntu 16.04
手下下载unixbench 5.1.2，命令
wget http://soft.vpser.net/test/unixbench/unixbench-5.1.2.tar.gz
解压
tar -xzvf unixbench-5.1.2.tar.gz
切换路径
cd unixbench-5.1.2
设置不用图形化
sed -i "s/GRAPHIC_TESTS = defined/#GRAPHIC_TESTS = defined/g" ./Makefile
编译
make
执行
./Run
结果：
make all
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/utry/unixbench-5.1.2'
Checking distribution of files
./pgms exists
./src exists
./testdir exists
./tmp exists
./results exists
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/utry/unixbench-5.1.2'
sh: 3dinfo: command not found
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Version 5.1.2 Based on the Byte Magazine Unix Benchmark
Multi-CPU version Version 5 revisions by Ian Smith,
Sunnyvale, CA, USA
December 22, 2007 johantheghost at yahoo period com
1 x Dhrystone 2 using register variables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 x Double-Precision Whetstone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 x Execl Throughput 1 2 3
1 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 1 2 3
1 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1 2 3
1 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1 2 3
1 x Pipe Throughput 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 x Pipe-based Context Switching 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 x Process Creation 1 2 3
1 x System Call Overhead 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1 2 3
1 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1 2 3
4 x Dhrystone 2 using register variables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 x Double-Precision Whetstone 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 x Execl Throughput 1 2 3
4 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 1 2 3
4 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1 2 3
4 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1 2 3
4 x Pipe Throughput 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 x Pipe-based Context Switching 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 x Process Creation 1 2 3
4 x System Call Overhead 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 1 2 3
4 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1 2 3
========================================================================
BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.2)
System: ubuntu: GNU/Linux
OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.15.0-58-generic -- #64~16.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Wed Aug 7 14:10:35 UTC 2019
Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)
Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
CPU 0: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8550U CPU @ 1.80GHz (3984.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
CPU 1: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8550U CPU @ 1.80GHz (3984.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
CPU 2: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8550U CPU @ 1.80GHz (3984.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
CPU 3: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8550U CPU @ 1.80GHz (3984.0 bogomips)
x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
10:21:59 up 2 days, 23:31, 1 user, load average: 1.02, 1.01, 0.89; runlevel 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Sep 02 2019 10:21:59 - 10:50:09
4 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 26208093.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 3613.6 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 2262.0 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 524555.7 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 153483.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 1396177.9 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 897259.8 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 76812.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 6658.6 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 5284.4 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1550.5 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 841515.7 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 26208093.5 2245.8
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 3613.6 657.0
Execl Throughput 43.0 2262.0 526.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 524555.7 1324.6
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 153483.9 927.4
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 1396177.9 2407.2
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 897259.8 721.3
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 76812.0 192.0
Process Creation 126.0 6658.6 528.5
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 5284.4 1246.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1550.5 2584.2
System Call Overhead 15000.0 841515.7 561.0
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 905.4
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Sep 02 2019 10:50:09 - 11:18:44
4 CPUs in system; running 4 parallel copies of tests
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 85510590.5 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone 14574.0 MWIPS (11.2 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput 7195.1 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 795781.4 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 239085.0 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 2527023.3 KBps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput 2891575.3 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching 406038.2 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation 14031.2 lps (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 12104.2 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 1664.1 lpm (60.0 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead 2819570.0 lps (10.0 s, 7 samples)
System Benchmarks Index Values BASELINE RESULT INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables 116700.0 85510590.5 7327.4
Double-Precision Whetstone 55.0 14574.0 2649.8
Execl Throughput 43.0 7195.1 1673.3
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks 3960.0 795781.4 2009.5
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks 1655.0 239085.0 1444.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks 5800.0 2527023.3 4356.9
Pipe Throughput 12440.0 2891575.3 2324.4
Pipe-based Context Switching 4000.0 406038.2 1015.1
Process Creation 126.0 14031.2 1113.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) 42.4 12104.2 2854.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) 6.0 1664.1 2773.4
System Call Overhead 15000.0 2819570.0 1879.7
========
System Benchmarks Index Score 2241.3
2.结果含义
| 测试项目 | 项目说明 | 基准线 |
| Dhrystone 2 using register variables | 测试 string handling | 116700.0lps |
| Double-Precision Whetstone | 测试浮点数操作的速度和效率 | 55.0MWIPS |
| Execl Throughput | 此测试考察每秒钟可以执行的 execl 系统调用的次数 | 43.0lps |
| File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks | 测试从一个文件向另外一个文件传输数据的速率 | 3960.0KBps |
| File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks | 测试从一个文件向另外一个文件传输数据的速率。 | 1655.0KBps |
| File Read 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks | 测试从一个文件向另外一个文件传输数据的速率。 | 5800.0KBps |
| Pipe-based Context Switching | 测试两个进程（每秒钟）通过一个管道交换一个不断增长的整数的次数 | 12440.0lps |
| Pipe Throughput | 一秒钟内一个进程可以向一个管道写 512 字节数据然后再读回的次数 | 4000.0lps |
| Process Creation | 测试每秒钟一个进程可以创建子进程然后收回子进程的次数（子进程一定立即退出）。 | 126.0lps |
| Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) | 测试一秒钟内一个进程可以并发地开始一个shell 脚本的 n 个拷贝的次数，n 一般取值1，2，4， | 8. 42.4lpm |
| System Call Overhead | 测试进入和离开操作系统内核的代价，即一次系统调用的代价。 | 6.0lpm |
