1.更新pip--cmd使用指令:
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
2.替换包来源--Pycharm-当前项目-File-Settings-Project:项目-Project Interpreter-点击加号-Manager Repositories
https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
3.退回到Project Interpreter-搜索Pillow和numpy并安装(点击Install Package)
4.新建文件,运行代码
import numpy as np from PIL import Image from PIL import ImageDraw from PIL import ImageFont def draw_test(): # 生成深蓝色绘图画布 array = np.ndarray((480, 640, 3), np.uint8) array[:, :, 0] = 0 array[:, :, 1] = 0 array[:, :, 2] = 100 image = Image.fromarray(array) # 创建绘制对象 draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) # 绘制直线 draw.line((20, 20, 150, 150), 'cyan') # 绘制矩形 draw.rectangle((100, 200, 300, 400), 'black', 'red') # 绘制弧 draw.arc((100, 200, 300, 400), 0, 180, 'yellow') draw.arc((100, 200, 300, 400), -90, 0, 'green') # 绘制弦 draw.chord((350, 50, 500, 200), 0, 120, 'khaki', 'orange') # 绘制圆饼图 draw.pieslice((350, 50, 500, 200), -150, -30, 'pink', 'crimson') # 绘制椭圆 draw.ellipse((350, 300, 500, 400), 'yellowgreen', 'wheat') # 外切矩形为正方形时椭圆即为圆 draw.ellipse((550, 50, 600, 100), 'seagreen', 'skyblue') # 绘制多边形 draw.polygon((150, 180, 200, 180, 250, 120, 230, 90, 130, 100), 'olive', 'hotpink') # 绘制文本 font = ImageFont.truetype("consola.ttf", 40, encoding="unic") # 设置字体 draw.text((100, 50), u'Hello World', 'fuchsia', font) image.show() return draw_test()