Pycharm初次使用第三方包Pillow和numpy绘制图形(window64)

1.更新pip--cmd使用指令:

python -m pip install --upgrade pip  

2.替换包来源--Pycharm-当前项目-File-Settings-Project:项目-Project Interpreter-点击加号-Manager Repositories

https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/

3.退回到Project Interpreter-搜索Pillow和numpy并安装(点击Install Package)

4.新建文件,运行代码

import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageDraw
from PIL import ImageFont


def draw_test():
    # 生成深蓝色绘图画布
    array = np.ndarray((480, 640, 3), np.uint8)

    array[:, :, 0] = 0
    array[:, :, 1] = 0
    array[:, :, 2] = 100

    image = Image.fromarray(array)

    # 创建绘制对象
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

    # 绘制直线
    draw.line((20, 20, 150, 150), 'cyan')

    # 绘制矩形
    draw.rectangle((100, 200, 300, 400), 'black', 'red')

    # 绘制弧
    draw.arc((100, 200, 300, 400), 0, 180, 'yellow')
    draw.arc((100, 200, 300, 400), -90, 0, 'green')

    # 绘制弦
    draw.chord((350, 50, 500, 200), 0, 120, 'khaki', 'orange')

    # 绘制圆饼图
    draw.pieslice((350, 50, 500, 200), -150, -30, 'pink', 'crimson')

    # 绘制椭圆
    draw.ellipse((350, 300, 500, 400), 'yellowgreen', 'wheat')
    # 外切矩形为正方形时椭圆即为圆
    draw.ellipse((550, 50, 600, 100), 'seagreen', 'skyblue')

    # 绘制多边形
    draw.polygon((150, 180, 200, 180, 250, 120, 230, 90, 130, 100), 'olive', 'hotpink')

    # 绘制文本
    font = ImageFont.truetype("consola.ttf", 40, encoding="unic")  # 设置字体
    draw.text((100, 50), u'Hello World', 'fuchsia', font)

    image.show()

    return
draw_test()

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转载自blog.csdn.net/swiftlinlei/article/details/80279021