public class HttpsUtil { // 超时时间单位毫秒 private static final int TIME_OUT = 1000 * 2; // 提交方法POST private static final String METHOD_POST = "POST"; // 提交方法GET private static final String METHOD_GET = "GET"; // 字符集 private static final String Encoding_UTF8 = "UTF-8"; // 返回状态码 private static final Integer HTTP_OK = 200; private static class TrustAnyTrustManager implements X509TrustManager { // 检查客户端信任 public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { } // 检查服务端信任 public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { } // x509证书 public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return new X509Certificate[] {}; } } // 任何信任主机名验证 private static class TrustAnyHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier { public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) { return true; } } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String s = ""; // post("https://www.hao123.com",s,"UTF-8"); System.out.println(post("https://xxx", s)); } /** * post方式请求服务器(https协议) * * @param url * 请求地址 * @param content * 参数 * @param charset * 编码 * @return * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException * @throws KeyManagementException * @throws IOException */ public static byte[] post(String url, String content, String charset) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException { // 获得SSL实例 SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL"); // SSL实例初始化 sc.init(null, new TrustManager[] { new TrustAnyTrustManager() }, new java.security.SecureRandom()); // 创建URL对象 URL console = new URL(url); // 将URL对象转换成httpsURLConnection对象(直接强转) HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) console.openConnection(); // 设置httpsURL连接 conn.setSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory()); // 设置连接主机名验证器 conn.setHostnameVerifier(new TrustAnyHostnameVerifier()); conn.setDoOutput(true); // 设置连接超时时间 conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT); // 设置是否使用缓存 conn.setUseCaches(true); // 设置连接请求的方法类型 conn.setRequestMethod(METHOD_POST); // 设置连接请求的属性(字符集为UTF-8) conn.setRequestProperty("charset", "UTF-8"); // 建立连接 conn.connect(); DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); out.write(content.getBytes(charset)); // 刷新、关闭 out.flush(); out.close(); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); // 获得返回状态码 int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); // 获得返回信息 String responseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage(); // 开发调试:输出信息 System.out.println("responseCode:" + responseCode + ";\n reponseMessage" + responseMessage); if (is != null) { ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) { outStream.write(buffer, 0, len); } is.close(); return outStream.toByteArray(); } return null; } public static String post(String url, String content) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException { InputStream inputStream = null; String response = null; // 获得SSL实例 SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL"); // SSL初始化 sc.init(null, new TrustManager[] { new TrustAnyTrustManager() }, new java.security.SecureRandom()); // 创建URL对象 URL console = new URL(url); // 将url对象强转成HttpsURl对象 HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) console.openConnection(); // 设置SSL socket工厂 conn.setSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory()); // 设置连接的主机名验证器 conn.setHostnameVerifier(new TrustAnyHostnameVerifier()); // 设置连接的请求方法类型 conn.setRequestMethod(METHOD_POST); // 设置连接是否使用缓存 conn.setUseCaches(false); // 设置连接属性(使用UTF-8字符集) conn.setRequestProperty("charset", Encoding_UTF8); // 设置超时时间 conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT); // 是否使用这个连接输出？默认为false就是不输出 conn.setDoOutput(true); // 建立连接 conn.connect(); DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); out.write(content.getBytes(Encoding_UTF8)); // 刷新、关闭 out.flush(); out.close(); // 获得返回状态码 // int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); // 获得返回信息 // String responseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage(); // 开发调试:输出信息 // System.out.println("responseCode:" + responseCode + ";\n // reponseMessage:" + responseMessage); if (conn.getResponseCode() == HTTP_OK) { inputStream = conn.getInputStream(); response = getResponseForBuffer(inputStream); } else { response += conn.getResponseCode() + conn.getResponseMessage(); } // 销毁https连接 conn.disconnect(); return response; } /** * * @param url * @return * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException * @throws KeyManagementException * @throws IOException */ public static String get(String url) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, IOException { InputStream inputStream = null; String response = null; // 获得SSL实例 SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL"); // SSL初始化 sc.init(null, new TrustManager[] { new TrustAnyTrustManager() }, new java.security.SecureRandom()); // 创建URL对象 URL console = new URL(url); // 将url对象强转成HttpsURl对象 HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) console.openConnection(); // 设置SSL socket工厂 conn.setSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory()); // 设置连接的主机名验证器 conn.setHostnameVerifier(new TrustAnyHostnameVerifier()); // 设置连接的请求方法类型 conn.setRequestMethod(METHOD_POST); // 设置连接是否使用缓存 conn.setUseCaches(false); // 设置连接属性(使用UTF-8字符集) conn.setRequestProperty("charset", Encoding_UTF8); // 设置超时时间 conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT); // 是否使用这个连接输出？默认为false就是不输出 conn.setDoOutput(true); // 建立连接 conn.connect(); // DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); // out.write(content.getBytes(Encoding_UTF8)); // // 刷新、关闭 // out.flush(); // out.close(); if (conn.getResponseCode() == HTTP_OK) { inputStream = conn.getInputStream(); response = getResponseForBuffer(inputStream); } else { response += conn.getResponseCode() + conn.getResponseMessage(); } // 销毁https连接 conn.disconnect(); return response; } /** * 获得response 返回String * * @param inputStream * @return String */ private static String getResponseForBuffer(InputStream inputStream) { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); String data; try { while ((data = br.readLine()) != null) { buffer.append(data); } br.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return buffer.toString(); } }
