前置要求：
1）Building Spark using Maven requires Maven 3.3.9 or newer and Java 7+
2）export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xmx2g -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=512m"

mvn编译命令：
./build/mvn -Pyarn -Phadoop-2.4 -Dhadoop.version=2.4.0 -DskipTests clean package
    前提：需要对maven有一定的了解(pom.xml)

<properties>
    <hadoop.version>2.2.0</hadoop.version>
    <protobuf.version>2.5.0</protobuf.version>
    <yarn.version>${hadoop.version}</yarn.version>
</properties>

<profile>
  <id>hadoop-2.6</id>
  <properties>
    <hadoop.version>2.6.4</hadoop.version>
    <jets3t.version>0.9.3</jets3t.version>
    <zookeeper.version>3.4.6</zookeeper.version>
    <curator.version>2.6.0</curator.version>
  </properties>
</profile>

./build/mvn -Pyarn -Phadoop-2.6 -Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Dhadoop.version=2.6.0-cdh5.7.0 -DskipTests clean package

#推荐使用
./dev/make-distribution.sh --name 2.6.0-cdh5.7.0 --tgz  -Pyarn -Phadoop-2.6 -Phive -Phive-thriftserver -Dhadoop.version=2.6.0-cdh5.7.0

编译完成后：
spark-$VERSION-bin-$NAME.tgz

spark-2.1.0-bin-2.6.0-cdh5.7.0.tgz