#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;


class Test{
public:
    static int i;
    Test(){
        i++;
        cout<<i<<endl;
    }
    Test(string s){
        i++;
        cout<<i<<" "<<s<<endl;
    }

};
int Test::i=0;

Test f1(Test b){
    Test c("c");
    return c;
}

Test f2(Test b){

    return b;
}


int main()
{
    Test a("a");
    Test b = f1(a);
    cout<<Test::i<<endl;


        return 0;
}