package com.example.ggq.scalecompressbitmapstudy; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.ImageView; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity { private ImageView iv_image; private static final String TAG = "Main2Activity"; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2); iv_image = findViewById(R.id.iv_image); getimage("/storage/emulated/0/Pictures/Screenshots/picture.jpg"); } private Bitmap getimage(String srcPath) { BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options(); //开始读入图片,此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了 newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true; Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath,newOpts);//此时返回bm为空 newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false; int w = newOpts.outWidth; int h = newOpts.outHeight; //现在主流手机比较多是800*480分辨率,所以高和宽我们设置为 float hh = 1280f;//这里设置高度为800f float ww = 720f;//这里设置宽度为480f //缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放,只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可 int be = 1;//be=1表示不缩放 if (w > h && w > ww) {//如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放 be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww); } else if (w < h && h > hh) {//如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放 be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh); } if (be <= 0) be = 1; newOpts.inSampleSize = be;//设置缩放比例 //重新读入图片,注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了 bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts); return compressImage(bitmap);//压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩 } private Bitmap compressImage(Bitmap image) { Log.d(TAG, "compressImage: "+"ddao l "); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);//质量压缩方法,这里100表示不压缩,把压缩后的数据存放到baos中 int options = 100; while ( baos.toByteArray().length / 1024>100) { //循环判断如果压缩后图片是否大于100kb,大于继续压缩 baos.reset();//重置baos即清空baos options -= 10;//每次都减少10 image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, options, baos);//这里压缩options%,把压缩后的数据存放到baos中 } ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());//把压缩后的数据baos存放到ByteArrayInputStream中 Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, null);//把ByteArrayInputStream数据生成图片 iv_image.setImageBitmap(bitmap); return null; } }
图片的压缩(比例压缩+质量压缩)
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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_42470335/article/details/81017101
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