需求分析
在商品录入界面实现多图片上传
当用户点击新建按钮,弹出上传窗口
后端代码(maven项目)
工具类
(1)common工程pom.xml引入依赖
<!-- 文件上传组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.csource.fastdfs</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
</dependency>
(2)将fastDFS工具类FastDFSClient.java 拷贝到common工程(代码在最下面)
配置文件
(1)将fastDFS配置文件 fdfs_client.conf 拷贝到shop-web工程config文件夹(最下面)
(2)在shop-web工程application.properties添加配置(fastDFS服务器地址)
FILE_SERVER_URL=http://192.168.25.153/
(3)在shop-web工程springmvc.xml添加配置
<!-- 配置多媒体解析器 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
<!-- 设定文件上传的最大值5MB,5*1024*1024(大小自己定义) -->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property>
</bean>
控制层
在shop-web新建UploadController.java
package com.pinyougou.shop.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import entity.Result;
import util.FastDFSClient;
/**
* 文件上传Controller
* @author Administrator
*
*/
@RestController
public class UploadController {
@Value("${FILE_SERVER_URL}")
private String FILE_SERVER_URL;//文件服务器地址
@RequestMapping("/upload")
public Result upload( MultipartFile file){
//1、取文件的扩展名
String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
String extName = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
try {
//2、创建一个 FastDFS 的客户端
FastDFSClient fastDFSClient = new FastDFSClient("classpath:config/fdfs_client.conf");
//3、执行上传处理
String path = fastDFSClient.uploadFile(file.getBytes(), extName);
//4、拼接返回的 url 和 ip 地址,拼装成完整的 url
String url = FILE_SERVER_URL + path;
return new Result(true,url);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return new Result(false, "上传失败");
}
}
}
前端代码
1 服务层
(1)在shop-web工程创建uploadService.js
//文件上传服务层
app.service("uploadService",function($http){
this.uploadFile=function(){
var formData=new FormData();//是HTML5中新增的一个类,专门用于文件上传
formData.append("file",file.files[0]); //file代表文件上传框的name,.files[0]代表取页面的第一个文件上传框
return $http({ //angularjs的另一种写法
method:'POST',
url:"../upload.do",
data: formData, //formData作为载体上传文件
headers: {'Content-Type':undefined}, //头信息设置为不指定类型,默认是json
transformRequest: angular.identity //表示对整个表单进行二进制序列化
});
}
});
anjularjs对于post和get请求默认的Content-Type header 是application/json。通过设置‘Content-Type’: undefined,这样浏览器会帮我们把Content-Type 设置为 multipart/form-data.
通过设置 transformRequest: angular.identity ,anjularjs transformRequest function 将序列化我们的formdata object.
(2)将uploadService服务注入到goodsController 中
//商品控制层(商家后台)
app.controller('goodsController' ,function($scope,$controller ,goodsService,itemCatService,uploadService){
(3)在goods_edit.html引入js
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/base.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/service/goodsService.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/service/itemCatService.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/service/uploadService.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/controller/baseController.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/controller/goodsController.js"> </script>
上传图片
(1)goodsController编写代码
/**
* 上传图片
*/
$scope.uploadFile=function(){
uploadService.uploadFile().success(
function(response) {
if(response.success){//如果上传成功,取出url
$scope.image_entity.url=response.message;//设置文件地址
}else{
alert(response.message);
}
}).error(function() {
alert("上传发生错误");
});
};
(2)在HTML中修改图片上传窗口,调用上传方法,回显上传图片
<div class="modal-body">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<tr>
<td>颜色</td>
<td><input class="form-control" placeholder="颜色" ng-model="image_entity.color"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>商品图片</td>
<td>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="file" id="file" />
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" ng-click="uploadFile()">
上传
</button>
</td>
<td>
<img src="{{image_entity.url}}" width="200px" height="200px">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
(3)修改新建按钮(初始化清空数据)
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="新建" data-target="#uploadModal" data-toggle="modal" ng-click="image_entity={}" ><i class="fa fa-file-o"></i> 新建</button>
告一段落并测试
追加显示图片列表
(1)在goodsController.js增加方法
$scope.entity={goods:{},goodsDesc:{itemImages:[]}};//定义页面实体结构
//添加图片列表
$scope.add_image_entity=function(){
$scope.entity.goodsDesc.itemImages.push($scope.image_entity);
}
(2)修改上传窗口的保存按钮
3 图片列表
(1)在goodsController.js增加方法
$scope.entity={goods:{},goodsDesc:{itemImages:[]}};//定义页面实体结构
//添加图片列表
$scope.add_image_entity=function(){
$scope.entity.goodsDesc.itemImages.push($scope.image_entity);
}
<button class="btn btn-success" ng-click="add_image_entity()" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">保存</button>
(3)遍历图片列表
<tr ng-repeat="pojo in entity.goodsDesc.itemImages">
<td>{{pojo.color}}</td>
<td><img alt="" src="{{pojo.url}}" width="100px" height="100px"></td>
<td><button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="删除" ><i class="fa fa-trash-o"></i> 删除</button></td>
</tr>
移除图片
在goodsController.js增加代码
//列表中移除图片
$scope.remove_image_entity=function(index){
$scope.entity.goodsDesc.itemImages.splice(index,1);
}
修改列表中的删除按钮
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="删除" ng-click="remove_image_entity($index)"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"></i> 删除</button>
上代码
shop-web项目结构如下,common是单独一项目,引入common子项目的依赖即可
HTML代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- 页面meta -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>商品编辑</title>
<!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
<meta content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" name="viewport">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../plugins/adminLTE/css/AdminLTE.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../plugins/adminLTE/css/skins/_all-skins.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/style.css">
<script src="../plugins/jQuery/jquery-2.2.3.min.js"></script>
<script src="../plugins/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- 富文本编辑器 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../plugins/kindeditor/themes/default/default.css" />
<script charset="utf-8" src="../plugins/kindeditor/kindeditor-min.js"></script>
<script charset="utf-8" src="../plugins/kindeditor/lang/zh_CN.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../plugins/angularjs/angular.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/base.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/service/goodsService.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/service/uploadService.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/controller/baseController.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/controller/goodsController.js"></script>
</head>
<body class="hold-transition skin-red sidebar-mini" ng-app="zidingyi" ng-controller="goodsController">
<!-- 正文区域 -->
<section class="content">
<div class="box-body">
<!--tab页-->
<div class="nav-tabs-custom">
<!--tab头-->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="active">
<a href="#home" data-toggle="tab">商品基本信息</a>
</li>
<li >
<a href="#pic_upload" data-toggle="tab">商品图片</a>
</li>
<li >
<a href="#customAttribute" data-toggle="tab">扩展属性</a>
</li>
<li >
<a href="#spec" data-toggle="tab" >规格</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!--tab头/-->
<!--tab内容-->
<div class="tab-content">
<!--表单内容-->
<div class="tab-pane active" id="home">
<div class="row data-type">
<div class="col-md-2 title">商品分类</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<select class="form-control" >
</select>
</td>
<td>
<select class="form-control select-sm" ></select>
</td>
<td>
<select class="form-control select-sm" ></select>
</td>
<td>
模板ID:19
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">商品名称</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="entity.goods.goodsName" placeholder="商品名称" value="">
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">品牌</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<select class="form-control" ></select>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">副标题</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="entity.goods.caption" placeholder="副标题" value="">
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">价格</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon">¥</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="entity.goods.price" placeholder="价格" value="">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title editer">商品介绍</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data editer">
<textarea name="content" style="width:800px;height:400px;visibility:hidden;" ></textarea>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title rowHeight2x">包装列表</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data rowHeight2x">
<textarea rows="4" class="form-control" ng-model="entity.goodsDesc.packageList" placeholder="包装列表"></textarea>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2 title rowHeight2x">售后服务</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data rowHeight2x">
<textarea rows="4" class="form-control" ng-model="entity.goodsDesc.saleService" placeholder="售后服务"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--图片上传-->
<div class="tab-pane" id="pic_upload">
<div class="row data-type">
<!-- 颜色图片 -->
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="新建" data-target="#uploadModal" ng-click="image_entity={}" data-toggle="modal" ><i class="fa fa-file-o"></i> 新建</button>
</div>
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover dataTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="sorting">颜色</th>
<th class="sorting">图片</th>
<th class="sorting">操作</th>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr ng-repeat="pojo in entity.goodsDesc.itemImages">
<td>
{{pojo.color}}
</td>
<td>
<img alt="" src="{{pojo.url}}" width="100px" height="100px">
</td>
<td> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="删除" ng-click="remove_image_entity($index)" ><i class="fa fa-trash-o"></i> 删除</button></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<!--扩展属性-->
<div class="tab-pane" id="customAttribute">
<div class="row data-type">
<div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">扩展属性1</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="扩展属性1">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">扩展属性2</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="扩展属性2">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--规格-->
<div class="tab-pane" id="spec">
<div class="row data-type">
<div class="col-md-2 title">是否启用规格</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<input type="checkbox" >
</div>
</div>
<p>
<div>
<div class="row data-type">
<div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">屏幕尺寸</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<span>
<input type="checkbox" >4.0
</span>
<span>
<input type="checkbox" >4.5
</span>
<span>
<input type="checkbox" >5.0
</span>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="col-md-2 title">网络制式</div>
<div class="col-md-10 data">
<span>
<input type="checkbox" >2G
</span>
<span>
<input type="checkbox" >3G
</span>
<span>
<input type="checkbox" >4G
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row data-type">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover dataTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="sorting">屏幕尺寸</th>
<th class="sorting">网络制式</th>
<th class="sorting">价格</th>
<th class="sorting">库存</th>
<th class="sorting">是否启用</th>
<th class="sorting">是否默认</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
4.0
</td>
<td>
3G
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="价格">
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="库存数量">
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
4.0
</td>
<td>
4G
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="价格">
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="库存数量">
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
5.0
</td>
<td>
3G
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="价格">
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="库存数量">
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
5.0
</td>
<td>
4G
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="价格">
</td>
<td>
<input class="form-control" placeholder="库存数量">
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" >
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--tab内容/-->
<!--表单内容/-->
</div>
</div>
<div class="btn-toolbar list-toolbar">
<button class="btn btn-primary" ng-click="add()"><i class="fa fa-save"></i>保存</button>
<button class="btn btn-default" >返回列表</button>
</div>
</section>
<!-- 上传窗口 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="uploadModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog" >
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<h3 id="myModalLabel">上传商品图片</h3>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<tr>
<td>颜色</td>
<td><input class="form-control" placeholder="颜色" ng-model="image_entity.color"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>商品图片</td>
<td>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="file" id="file" />
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" ng-click="uploadFile()">
上传
</button>
</td>
<td>
<img src="{{image_entity.url}}" width="200px" height="200px">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button class="btn btn-success" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true" ng-click="add_image_entity()">保存</button>
<button class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">关闭</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 正文区域 /-->
<script type="text/javascript">
var editor;
KindEditor.ready(function(K) {
editor = K.create('textarea[name="content"]', {
allowFileManager : true
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
- FastDFSClient
package util;
import org.csource.common.NameValuePair;
import org.csource.fastdfs.ClientGlobal;
import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageClient1;
import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageServer;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerClient;
import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerServer;
public class FastDFSClient {
private TrackerClient trackerClient = null;
private TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
private StorageServer storageServer = null;
private StorageClient1 storageClient = null;
public FastDFSClient(String conf) throws Exception {
if (conf.contains("classpath:")) {
conf = conf.replace("classpath:", this.getClass().getResource("/").getPath());
}
ClientGlobal.init(conf);
trackerClient = new TrackerClient();
trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
storageServer = null;
storageClient = new StorageClient1(trackerServer, storageServer);
}
/**
* 上传文件方法
* <p>Title: uploadFile</p>
* <p>Description: </p>
* @param fileName 文件全路径
* @param extName 文件扩展名,不包含(.)
* @param metas 文件扩展信息
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String uploadFile(String fileName, String extName, NameValuePair[] metas) throws Exception {
String result = storageClient.upload_file1(fileName, extName, metas);
return result;
}
public String uploadFile(String fileName) throws Exception {
return uploadFile(fileName, null, null);
}
public String uploadFile(String fileName, String extName) throws Exception {
return uploadFile(fileName, extName, null);
}
/**
* 上传文件方法
* <p>Title: uploadFile</p>
* <p>Description: </p>
* @param fileContent 文件的内容,字节数组
* @param extName 文件扩展名
* @param metas 文件扩展信息
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String uploadFile(byte[] fileContent, String extName, NameValuePair[] metas) throws Exception {
String result = storageClient.upload_file1(fileContent, extName, metas);
return result;
}
public String uploadFile(byte[] fileContent) throws Exception {
return uploadFile(fileContent, null, null);
}
public String uploadFile(byte[] fileContent, String extName) throws Exception {
return uploadFile(fileContent, extName, null);
}
}
fdfs_client.conf配置文件
注意修改tracker_server地址:tracker_server=192.168.25.153:22122(fastDFS服务器的地址)
# connect timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
connect_timeout=30
# network timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
network_timeout=60
# the base path to store log files
base_path=/home/fastdfs
# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
# "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
tracker_server=192.168.25.153:22122
#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:
### emerg for emergency
### alert
### crit for critical
### error
### warn for warning
### notice
### info
### debug
log_level=info
# if use connection pool
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_connection_pool = false
# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed
# unit: second
# default value is 3600
# since V4.05
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600
# if load FastDFS parameters from tracker server
# since V4.05
# default value is false
load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=false
# if use storage ID instead of IP address
# same as tracker.conf
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_storage_id = false
# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path
# same as tracker.conf
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false
# since V4.05
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf
#HTTP settings
http.tracker_server_port=80
#use "#include" directive to include HTTP other settiongs
##include http.conf